Showing posts with label memoir. Show all posts
Showing posts with label memoir. Show all posts

Friday, July 1, 2016

The Hunt Family

Annie Viola Hunt Millard
   While I'm on a roll, of sorts, posting family info here in the blog, I thought I should do something on the other side of the family. I don't have a lot on the Hunts. My grandmother shown above was a Hunt. She is the only Hunt I have a picture of currently except for one other picture below.  I do have some of the family covered in the family tree. I know they made up a sizeable community around Hunt's Crossing on the North San Gabriel, near the Rock House community, and the Hunt's Cemetery where the annual Hunt reunion is held. (I believe it's the third Sunday in May each year, but don't quote me. I keep missing it!) Anyway, I do have in my files the following story from Ollie Virginia Hunt, who was Annie Viola's aunt. The story was written for her kids but was copied over and over. My copy is not a great one, it was hard to read in a few places I have noted. I also did very little editing on it, preferring to retain the original flavor. Enjoy.

                                HUNT STORY
                                         By
                             Ollie Virginia Hunt

                      (Date uncertain. Before 1990)

    It was a foggy autumn day back in the year 1869. A tall, dark and slender young man age 21 years embarked from Memphis, Tennessee on a steam boat and after several days landed in port at New Orleans, LA. His destination: Texas.
    That young man was John Wesley Hunt, your paternal grandfather.
    An old friend of the Hunt family by the name of Stribling left Tennessee previous to this time and came to Texas searching for opportunity and settled in Fayette County in a community near La Grange, Texas.
    Stribling operated a lumber mill and pine logs were hauled in from the piney woods of East Texas by wagon and mules.
    Your grandfather contacted Stribling after arriving from New Orleans. I do not know how my father traveled to reach his destination but anyway, Stribling gave him a job at the mill. He worked hard and saved his money. Our uncle Hayden Hunt had also left Tennessee and come to Texas a number of years before and settled in Williamson County 10 miles west of the newly founded county seat known as Georgetown.
    Your grandfather was anxious to know his Uncle Hayden better and made visits from time to time to see him.
    On one of these visits he ran into romance. He met a little hazel eyed, dark haired girl named Mary Elizabeth Gore, your maternal grandmother. It was a speedy courtship and a while later they were married. She was 16 years old.
    They lived in Fayette County for several years and managed to save about 700 dollars. They decided to come to Williamson County and settle on North Gabriel, 10 miles west of Georgetown, near the Rock House community where Uncle Hayden and his wife, Aunt Elizabeth had settled. Your grandfather bought 500 acres of land from him for $1.00 per acre.
    And so, as the years came they brought a young family to John Wesley and Mary Elizabeth, affectionately called “Mollie”. They were; George Freeman, the oldest, followed by Wesley Varney (Bud), John Henry, William Clayton (Bill), Wiley Sanford (Sank), Raymond Lewis (Cap), Charley (who died at age 3 years), Viola Bea, Mary Ellen (who died at age 4, and last, me, Ollie Virginia.
    Your grandfather farmed, raising cotton, corn and feed stuff. Prices were low in those days and farmers kept their harvest for their own use. He accumulated quite a herd of cattle. I well remember days when he would go up to the side of the mountain where he had what he called the “Salt Rock”. He took along a sack of coarse salt and called to the cattle and they came streaming down the hillside to lick salt from the large, rugged rock. For some reason unknown to me cattle require a certain amount of salt for their system.
    Your grandfather was a very strong willed man. He stood by his personal beliefs. He kept his thoughts a great deal to himself and I would wonder just what were his thoughts. He had strong ideas of what he thought was right. I was told later on in years about one of my brothers finding him on bended knees praying all alone at the end of a cotton row. He had stopped plowing and decided to have a talk with his god. He had a problem no doubt and bore heavily on his mind. Perhaps he needed rain for his crop.
    He prayed openly in church services as a deacon serving in the Rock House Community Baptist  Church.
    He always worked hard but somehow he was never able to acquire very much of the better things in life. He seemed to lack foresight or better judgment about material accomplishments. He just feared to venture by taking uncertain chances. He possessed great family pride, however. He wanted his family to prosper. His love for my sister and me was his joy. He wanted us to dress nicely though on limited means. I remember so well his desire for each of us to have a pretty hat and gloves and by all means an umbrella to go with our pink and blue dresses.
    I thought myself a queen when once I dressed up in my white lawn dress with a purple ribbon sash, costing in all about fifty cents!
    In those early days when he had to provide for his growing family he raised good milk cows providing milk and butter, hogs for meat and these were plentiful. At the beginning of winter when it came a cold day it was spent for hog killing. Awhile before sunset he wold place a long table in the yard and with a large sack of salt started salting the cut up parts of freshly butchered pork, rubbing with cold red hands the salt into the meat before placing it on the roof to freeze over night. Next day he lifted it down and placed it into large boxes to store for future use. That was in the olden days.
    Later on he became a grandfather. His first grandson was Hubert Jefferson Hunt. Almost as soon as he grew out of baby clothes your grandfather and grandmother kept him with them a great deal. As Hubert grew to boy hood he followed his grand dad many places.
    He had a relished taste for Kentucky Whiskey but he used restraint. He had his “drams” but he never allowed it inside his house. He kept his bottle, a gift from a son or a friend down in the barn, buried in the cotton seed. He knew the evils and temptations of excessive drink and he had the strength and will power to avoid its gaining control.
    Your grandmother was the good Samaritan in the community. If a child became seriously ill she went day or night to help all she could. In an emergency of a case of child birth she was called and went. She rode horse back with food to reach a down trodden family. She had read the holy bible through many times and was familiar with most any passage one might ask her about.
    She loved young people and they loved her too. There was something winsome and sweet about her and she had an unforgettable smile. Even so she had known many sorrows, the loss of two young children, her saintly old mother, who for a good many years made her home with us. Her father died when she was only 5 years old. His name was Henry Gore. Later on grandmother Gore married William Hasty.
    Your grandfather, John Wesley Hunt had written many letters to members of his family to come to Texas. (unreadable) set out by steam boat from home and landed in New Orleans and unloaded their horses and wagons and all their belongings and traveled in covered wagons and reached Georgetown and on to the Hunt Community 10 miles on westward.
    My grandfather Henry Hunt had passed away but grandmother Lucy Rioha Hunt along with aunt Martha; (Aunt Jane and Aunt Susan were married and didn't care to come), but Uncle George and Uncle Drew's (Andrew) families, Uncle Alex and his family joined the immigrant caravan to reach a new promised land.
    In those early days there really were some characters in the North Gabriel Hunt Community. Apparently nearly all the Hunts in Tennessee decided to come to Texas and settle in this community. They were influenced by their brother, John Wesley and Uncle Hayden Hunt. Hayden had come early and bought or pitched claim to a large area of (unreadable) land, some acreage bought for 25¢ per acre! Hayden became a sort of land baron and commanded a strong influence.
    His sons were William H. Hunt, Martin Hunt, Silas Hunt, Jackson Hayden Hunt and one daughter Martha Jane. The lived recklessly, fought and drank hard liquor. Some of them died young. Will died when he was 28. Jackson Hayden died at the age of 19 years. Their father Hayden died when he was 54.
    There were some rather amusing stories told about the rivalry between Hayden and a neighbor by the name of Anderson. Both had holdings of land throughout that section of country.
    They were jealous of each other but still dealt with each other in trades. A story goes that one day they argued and fought and Uncle Hayden pitched Anderson down into an old dry bored well or cistern rather. After awhile Hayden's conscience hit him and he went to the Anderson house and told one of the sons “you better go down to the well and pull your pa out, I throwed him in!”
    Yes, indeed there were some characters in those days.
    They never fought each other, they knew each other too well, but they picked their victims from those traveling the same road. They never heard such a thing as obeying the law. At least they didn't steal or rob but they were mean. When they made it into Georgetown and loaded corn whiskey the battle ground extended from the outskirts of town all the way up the North Gabriel road to home territory and there were some “hum dinger” fights.
    After so many years Hayden Hunt decided to sell off some of his holdings and moved to North Georgetown. He established a grocery store, a gin, a blacksmith shop and a livery stable with fine horses. Georgetown was the county seat. There was a bank, a jail of course, and several saloons and later on Southwestern University, which is the oldest college in Texas.
    I am not sure whether all the facts were established regarding some parts of this story but it seems to fall into the pattern of life in that area. Anyway, the story was handed down through the years like this; Hayden Hunt refused to bank his money. He had a secret hiding place to keep his intake each day or two from his businesses. He had accumulated quite a sum of money.
    One morning he was found dead in his horse stable. His skull was crushed as if it had been a blunt instrument used. Investigation was made. A suspect by name of Frank Milsap was arrested. It was believed he knew Hayden's money was kept in secret and Milsap tried to force Hayden to reveal where it was kept. Because of lack of evidence the man was set free. Later in years the man on his death bed confessed the crime. Now this I can not verify as truth, but it, considering the lives and times truly typical of them, I do not have much doubt about it actually being true. I do not know whether the money was ever found.
    Hayden Hunt's name has lived and to this day stands out in lively interest to the 4th and 5th generations of descendants. A man keen and forceful, a character, no other came after him in that community.
    The community cemetery which was named Hunts Cemetery dates back to around 1842.  The first person who was buried there was an Indian. Hayden Hunt had his body placed there and gave the ground for future use. It is established truth that the Indian had left his tribe, who lived in Burnet County near Pack Saddle Mountain. He belonged to the Comanche tribe. He was working among white men building the railroad connecting Austin and Burnet. It was believed there was gambling amount the men and the Indian was involved, (maybe he had cheated or won all the winnings) and consequently was murdered. According to legend Indians in those days were buried standing on their feet. A monument was erected to his grave by Hayden Hunt and the legend became so widely known that the tombstone through the years became so chiseled away by people taking pieces for souvenirs that finally the base of it was carried away too.
    In the winter of 1918 during World War I and epidemic of Spanish Influenza broke out all over the United States. Thousands and thousands died of the great scourge disease. Your grandfather, John Wesley Hunt was one of the victims. He died Feb 19th, 1918 at age 69. I shall never forget as long as I live the day he was laid away. It was a cold gray day. The bare trees seemed to reach their racked limbs toward the sky to pray and a harsh wind came down from the hills.
    The years following your grandfathers death passed quietly on. My sister Viola and her husband T.C. Riffe (?) decided several years later to go to California. I found a job in Austin with one of the newspapers. Your Uncle John remained at home with my mother. “Cap and Sank” and families lived nearby on farms. Even so, she felt a great loneliness and at times sat and wept silently. On occasions she came and visited me in Austin and during my vacations we made trips to Taft (?) and visited brother Bill and family, also Bud and his family in San Antonio. She enjoyed them.
    In March 1937 she became very ill, apparently had a light stroke. She was never well after that and August 17th, 1937 she passed away. I walked out into the yard and turned toward the setting sun. It was such a beautiful sunset. I felt it was symbolic of her simple, Christian life just ending. We are like children when we lose our mothers, afraid and frightened because we no longer have her to cling to.
    And so, this is the end of my writing of your grandparents Wesley and “Mollie”.
    In your veins flows some of the blood of your forefathers and your characters have inherited virtues of honesty, respectability and ambitions. With this heritage each of you can stand tall and justly proud.
        -The End-

Unknown Hunt Family?
     The above picture from my files is supposed to be a Hunt family but I have no other info. If you know who it is please let me know. 
    Below are some notes taken concerning the probate for Hayden Hunt. Following that is a listing of burials in the Hunt Cemetery from I think the early 70's. There have been a few additions since then.
'
Transcribed
August 1, 1972 _
Georgetown, Williamson Co, Texas
by: Betty L. Pape
Probate Records
Case No. 273
Temporary Administration Haden Hunt
Whereas it has been made to appear to me that Haden Hunt
departed this life intestate on the 10th day of April 1883
and that the interest of his estate requires an immediate
appointment of an administrator therefore I, G. W. Glasscock,
County Judge of the aforesaid county by virtue of the
authority invested in me by law do hereby appoint William -
Cusher, temporary administrator of the estate of the said
Haden Hunt, deceased.
The application of William Cusher respectfully represents
that Haden Hunt departed this life at his home in Williamson
County, Texas on the 11th day of April 1883 leaving a considerable
estate that he left a store and a stock of family groceries
worth about $1600.00 and his place of business in North
Georgetown. That he had ordered one or two small bills of
goods which since his death have arrived and are now held in
possession of the railroad for freight charges that he left
money deposited in the bank and debts oweing to him and some
debts owed by him and about 30 acres of land in cultivation
and that it is necessary for some person to have immediate
authority to draw the said money from the bank and to sell
and dispose of said stock of goods and to pay said freight
charges and receive and sel1 the goods held for freight and to
employ labor and have the said crop cultivated.

Only survivors look like Mrs. Haden Hunt, surviving widow,
Kye Hunt, son and heir, Sam (looks like) V. M. Hunt, son and heir

They have a whole inventory of the store and it looks like
it was a grocery store or at least a general merchandise
store. (Mrs. Virginia Mathison in Georgetown, niece of
Haden Hunt rather a great niece told me that it was a dry
goods and livery stable and had some of the finest livery
and horses)
One son named Joseph Hunt and wife, Mrs. Haden Hunt appeared 
and declared that they did not want to be appointed administrators
of the estate. (This confirms that there were other survivors
other than the two sons mentioned above)
Appointed appraisers by the court were:
J. M. Page _
Silas Vickers
Frank Russell
Also it appears that Mrs. Haden Hunt's name was Lenore and
that she and Haden had two children named Martha and Albert.

Mrs. Y. E. Kimbro, Rt. l Box 2, Georgetown, Texas told
that Lenore Hunt is buried in Mills County at a place called Payne Gap where there is an old schoolhouse and cemetary.
Mrs. Kimbro is the granddaughter of Haden Hunt, daughter of
Martin Hunt.
There was much more to be found in the probate records but '
time just did not permit further investigation. I really
only touched on the beginning pages and then only the high
points. So I shall have to complete this record at another
time.

Mrs. Y.E. Omid Kimbro is living at Sweet Briar Nursing Home Georgetown and about 90 years of age.


HUNT CEMETERY

Baby Singleton
Frankie L. ROSS - 1916.
Frankie B.`SINGLETON - 1911 ~ 1918. FBS..
G. W. HUNT - b. Mar. 6, 1846 - d; Feb. 28, 1926. GWH.
Francis R. - Wife of G. W. HUNT - b. Feb. 28, 1851 - d. Sept 24, 1915. FRH.
Mary Ellen - dau of E. & S. J. GORE - b. Sept 10, 1890 - d. Oct 5, 1890. MEG.
George Franklin - son of J. R. & D. A. GORE - b. Jan 13, 1881 - d. Nov 5(?),
1884. GFG. ` '
DANIEL - Anna - 1849 - 1930. Mother.
                - W. M. - 1864 - 1899. Father. WMD.
Barbra - dau of W. M. & A. DANIEL - Born Aug. 26, 1878 - Died Nov 15, 1890. BD.
Infant - infant of W. M. & A. DANIEL - born & died June 14, 1887.
To the memory of Mrs. Bell INMON - b. May 25, 1877 ~ d. Apr 29, 1899. BI.
F. M. INNMON - b. Dec 21, 1832 - d. Nov 30, 1906. FMI.
Martha E. INNMON - b. Oct 25, 1843 - d. Feb 18, 1925. MEI.
Ethel HAMILTON - born Dec 18, 1890 - d. Feb 5, 1891 - aged 1 mo & 17 days. EH.
HAMILTON - Matilda C. - Dec 28, 1348 ~ Feb 13, 1932. MCH.
                      - John M. - may 17, 1835 - July 11, 1835. JMH. (l935?).
(There are quite a number of other burials & one stone "DC M ~ STEE" near the
-_ Mary STEED burial. No other legible tombstones were found).

MORE AUTHENTIC INFORMATION ON THESE & OTHER BURIALS HERE WEICOMED.

Thursday, June 30, 2016

W.K. Seward Memoir

W.K. Seward approx 1940

WILLIAM KING SEWARD
A Memoir 1982
(With minor editing and notes by William Carl Seward)

    I was born November 28, 1908.  Named William King Seward after my grandfathers William R. Seward and King Tucker.
William King Seward
I was born three miles east of Liberty Hill, Texas on the Seward place, which my grandfather bought about 1870 for 50 cents and $2.00 per acre. My dad Ellis Newton Seward was one year old when they moved on the place.
    My grandfather moved here from San Saba, Texas where he was a member of the U. S. Home Guard. They protected the settlers from Indians. He later drove ox wagons from San Saba to Austin hauling freight. (There were) No roads in those days. When he first came to Texas he was 18 years of age. He ran off from home in Alabama. He never returned home. He helped build Smithwick Mill and helped run it for a while. Part of the old dam and part of the wall of the building still stands. When Travis Lake is full it covers it up. When the lake is low, it is still visible.
When my grandfather was working at the mill he was going with my grandmother at Pilot Knob. He would have a date on the weekends and would ride horseback to see her. He had one of the fastest horses in the country. Going through Hickory Pass at night sometimes he would have to outrun the Indians.(1)
    When I was a child four or five years of age I was afraid of my grandfather.
W.R. Seward and Jennie. (Uncle Bill)
He had a long white beard and he would grab me, love me, and rub his beard on me. I learned to stay out of his reach. He was well thought of by everyone. Everyone called him Uncle Bill. He kept a horse and buggy until he died. I met an old Judge Woods in Georgetown not many years ago. He remembered my granddad and my father well. He said, "If you are as good a man as your grandfather and father you are a good man."
    My dad bought the south part of the old place about 1898 or 1899 when he married. He got 65 acres. He also bought 50 acres of pasture on the northeast corner. We used to drive our cattle across Uncle Jim Seward's place and Uncle Charley Miller's place to pasture. After leaving them there several months they would get as wild as deer. Sometimes it would take all day to round them up to bring them home. I remember one time we had a Jersey bull in the bunch that would fight. One of the horses got too close and the bull gored him before he could get out of the way.
    We raised cotton, corn, maize, cane and oats to feed the stock. We never bought feed for stock, we raised it. We topped the corn for fodder and headed the maize by hand. Then we cut the maize stalks for feed. We raised most everything we ate. We raised hogs for meat, had cows for milk and butter, chickens to eat and eggs. Had our lard from the hogs. Ground corn for meal. Canned beans, beets, peas, fruit, pickles, and other things to last a year. Very little we had to buy. Didn't have the money to buy anything. Everyone in those days had to do the same thing.
    Our transportation those days was by horseback, buggy, or wagon.
E.N. Seward and Children appox 1909. W.K. in E.N.'s arms.

Going back a ways, my first remembrance was going to Port Lavaca, Texas to visit my Uncle Jim and Aunt Mandy Ruble. We went in a covered wagon. I was two years old. I remember we had a mattress in the wagon for the five kids. On the back of the wagon was a food box. Somewhere down the line, my dad stopped and bought some bologna and bananas. Boy that was a treat. 

   The next thing I remember about the trip was going swimming in the Gulf at Port Lavaca. I remember because I got up against a jellyfish. My Uncle Jim put his hand under the jellyfish and threw it out of the way. Uncle Jim was bald headed and he forgot and rubbed his head with the hand he threw the fish with. That stung him about as much as it did me.
   About 1912 my dad bought a house in Liberty Hill. We moved there and my dad helped Grandpa Tucker run a gristmill. My sister, Annie Laura died while there. I also had Typhoid Fever and Pneumonia at the same time. Dr. Vaughn was the doctor and several times he said I didn't have a chance getting well. I remember afterwards, all my hair came out. I wanted to get some hair seed. I was five years old at the time.
   While living in town, I remember getting into my dad's Brown’s Mule chewing tobacco. I got so sick I wanted to die. I wouldn't tell my folks what I had done but my dad knew and laughed at me. That broke me of the habit.
   We moved back to the farm soon afterwards. Then somewhere around 1915 we moved to Bangs, Texas and my dad put in a gristmill. I started to school there at eight years of age. I remember we had gaslights there. There was a well close to our house and you drank the water and it was just like taking a dose of medicine. Your bowels was sure to move. I remember Halley's Comet came over one night and lit up the world.
   We liked to have starved while at Bangs. My dad worked out during the week and ran the mill on Saturday. World War I was going on and I remember trainloads of soldiers would come through town.
   We moved back to the farm about 1917 I believe. I started to school at Union Hall, a one-room wooden schoolhouse about a mile and a half by road from the farm. I walked to school rain or shine and don't remember missing a day. I had to get home in the evening and go to work either chopping cotton or picking cotton. I also had the job of feeding the hogs and carrying the wood. I remember one winter evening I played off and didn't get in the wood. My dad got up the next morning, it was cold, to build a fire. No wood. He woke me up and I had to get wood. I didn't forget anymore.
   We had a billie goat that ran us kids all over the place when we got out of the yard.
We would climb up on the wagon or anything handy. We were out in the stack lot one day. There was a large straw stack where we had thrashed oats. The goat appeared and we climbed the straw stack. So did the goat. That changed things quite a bit.
   Sometimes on Sunday afternoon or on a rainy day when we couldn't work in the field some neighbor kids would come visit and we would try to ride calves. Sometimes someone would ride one but most times we didn't ride the time limit. One boy was thrown and the calf straddled over him with all four feet. He finally got up and said, "that damn calf walked all over my frame."
   We generally went to church at Union Hall on Sunday morning. Those days nearly all the community would go. Wagons and buggies everywhere. Many times one family would go home with another family for dinner. Spend the evening and go home in time to do their chores. No one was in a hurry those days. No use, you wasn't going anywhere very fast anyway.
   Most neighbors lived from one half to five miles apart. Unless one was helping another neighbor, they wouldn't see one another only on Saturday evening.
Liberty Hill would be so crowded you could hardly walk up and down the street.
Liberty Hill Gin
Buggies, wagons, and saddle horses tied to everything. There have been many runaways' down Main Street when something would scare a horse going down the street. Sometimes in the teens a car would be the cause.
   On Saturday night there was always a community party at someone's house. They would take time out. The whole community and their dogs would be there. The young played games such as Snap, Spin the Bottle, Drop the Penny, Drop the Handkerchief, Flying Dutchman, or Blow the Feather. One time one of the boys started to blow, he took a long breath and sucked the feather in his mouth. The older folks would play 42 or dominoes or just play music. There were several good musicians around.
   Sunday night there was always a singing at someone’s house.
   Monday started another six and a half days of hard work. If it rained or was real cold we fixed fences or fixed the equipment or cut wood. No one stayed idle for long.
   When we planted cane for syrup we had to strip all the leaves off, then cut it by hand, lay it in piles straight, load it on wagons straight, and haul it to the sorghum mill, squeeze the juice out and cook it for molasses. Sometimes we would have a 50 gallon wooden barrel full. In the winter it would be so thick it would take fifteen minutes to draw out a half gallon. Boy it was good with hot biscuits and fresh butter. Generally that’s what we ate for breakfast.
   I've seen corn sell for 15 cents per bushel also oats for 15 cents per bushel. Chickens for 12 cents per pound and eggs for 12 cents per dozen. Nearly everyone would take eggs, butter and chickens to town on Saturday and trade for groceries.
   We kids got to go to town once or twice a month. Mostly once a month. That was a treat. There was a man in town who would buy me an ice cream cone once in awhile. That would make my week. They cost 5 cents. We could get six sticks of peppermint candy for a nickel. My dad would buy a nickel’s worth every Saturday and give us kids one each.
   I never heard my dad sing but one time. One Sunday afternoon Mama was playing the organ and us kids was standing around singing some old songs from a church book we had. My dad walked up behind us and started singing bass. Mama sang alto and us kids did the best we could.
   Those days you could buy a good piano from $87.00 or a Beckwith Special Concert Grand piano for $195.00. Not too many could afford one of those. You could buy a five-magnet telephone for $9.95. The best saddle was from $21.00 to $30.00, buggy harness for about $11.25. Wagon harness for around $25.00, a new buggy for $54.00, a surrey with top and oil lamps for $70.00 to $80.00 the very best for $105.00, a farm wagon from $31.00 to $41.00, a roll top desk for $15.00, a high grade bedroom suite for $24.85, a single barrel shot gun $6.95, double barrel $13.85, Remington 22 for $3.00, a 1984 Winchester 30-30 for $15.50, a 38 pistol for $4.25, a 12 x 14 tent for $17.00, a good suit for $8.00 to $14.00, shoes from $1.19 to $2.50, a good straight edge razor for $1.50 to $2.00. The prettiest, fancy decorated ladies hats for $1.50 to $5.00, men’s leather belts 45¢, a kitchen cupboard glass doors $9.75, 56 piece dinner set $7.50, a violin $2.95 to $20.00, a good cast iron cook stove from $6.75 to $17.00, wood axe 65¢. On and on you could go. Inflation wasn't so bad. In the teens you could buy a new Ford for $325.00 to $350.00 or land for $20.00 to $40.00 per acre. Up to the sixties land was under $100.00 per acre. Mostly around $75.00.(2)
   I generally got one pair of knee pants and two home-made shirts a year. Most times I'd get two pairs of overalls, store bought, and a couple of pair of home-made overalls and home-made shirts to work in the field with. The new overalls would cost about 75 cents. Most of my school clothes were home-made.      

   That is enough about high prices. When I was a kid Liberty Hill was a thriving town. It supported a milliner store; tin shop, depot, two trains a day; silent picture show; two blacksmith shops; two drug stores; three gins running day and night; two garages; three filling stations with crank pumps, one gallon at a time; ice factory; two doctors; two funeral homes; I believe five dry good and grocery stores; cotton yard; feed store; light plant run with gasoline engine; cafĂ©; meat market; grist mill; a college; tailor shop; a fine baseball team; produce house; lumber yard and hardware; dentist; a weekly paper, the "Liberty Hill Index"; bakery; telephone office; and a hotel. Everyone used to meet the passenger train on Sunday morning to buy a Sunday “Austin American" paper. We got it mostly for the funny paper. Sometimes it was hard to find the nickel to buy it with.
   We didn't work by the hour, we worked by the day. A day was from sun up till sundown. Average wage was from 50 cents to $1.00 per day. Neighbors would trade work. When a farmer got sick and couldn't work, the neighbors got together and would plant or plow or gather his crop owing to the time of year. If a neighbor was sick someone would feed his stock, get in his wood and do anything else that needed to be done.
   You didn't have to lock your house when you went somewhere. You could be gone all day or a week and nothing would be touched. My dad had his own blacksmith shop on the farm. It didn't have one end built in. (One wall was open.) That's where we kept harnesses, saddles, and all the tools. A road came through the pasture right in front of it. People passing several times a day, nothing would be bothered. Things was as valuable to us then as they are now. Although you were more apt to be hung then for stealing a horse than you would be now for killing someone.
   I remember my dad telling me that when he was a boy many times some boy would come through the county looking for work. Some farmer would hire him for a year maybe and pay him 50 cents a day and board. A day then was sun up till sundown. He was treated as one of the family if he proved out. But, if one came in and proved undesirable to the community, that was a different story. If he proved to be a smart aleck, a liar, too smart around the girls or maybe try to steal some home boy's girl, he didn't stay in the community long. 

   For instance, one boy came to work for a family who lived next to the Union Hall schoolhouse. After a few months he proved to be very undesirable among the community boys. After warning him a time or two and he didn't straighten up, some boy got hold of some of his work clothes and hat. They made a dummy to look just like him. It was hung by a rope in a large post oak tree, which stood in front of the schoolhouse. The next morning the boy went out to the barn to feed the stock. He saw the dummy hanging and recognized it as him. It had a letter attached. The letter said, "don't let the sun set on you again in this community." It didn't. He saddled his horse tied his clothes on and was never heard from again.(3)
   Most was well liked and fit in with the community well. Sometimes a good joke would be played on them. One that lived about a half mile from my father fell in love with a preacher's daughter at Rock House Community. A Christmas party was held at the Rock House School. Several of the boys from Union Hall Community went horseback. One of the boys put a Negro doll on the tree for the preacher's daughter and signed this boy's name to it. As far as anyone knew, the preacher never mentioned it. My Uncle Houston was a good carpenter and he built a nice coffin just large enough to hold a .44 caliber six-shooter. Uncle Houston had quite a way with words. He wrote a note and put it in the casket with the gun. It was quite a long note. I don't remember all of it but in effect it was telling what the preacher was going to do to the boy for insulting his daughter.    

   Another party was held in the Rock House Community a few weeks later. The same bunch of boys went. While the party was going on one of the boys tied the casket on this boy's saddle. When they started home, trotting down the road, the gun was rattling in the casket. They stopped to see what was making the noise. The boy found the gun and the note. The boy was too scared to read the note and wanted Uncle Houston to read it. He read it by moonlight and put a lot of color in it. My dad and someone else had to ride home with the boy.
He told them that he was leaving the next day. They tried to talk him out of it, but nothing doing. My dad made him promise to come by his house before he left. 

   He came by early the next morning and wanted dad to play a tune on the fiddle that he liked very much. He wanted to hear it one more time. My dad played the tune very slow and sad. When he got through the boy was crying and said, "I sure hate to leave here but I've got to go." My dad started laughing and told him what had happened. Instead of the boy getting mad, he was one of the happiest boys you ever saw. He went home and stayed.
   There were schools every few miles. There was Union Hall three and one half miles East of Liberty Hill. Taught through the eighth grade. About six miles East of Union Hall was Union Chapel School. North of Union Hall about four miles was Rock House. East of there was Jim Hogg School. North of Liberty Hill about six miles was Concord School. West of Liberty Hill was Hopewell School. South of Liberty Hill was a Negro school, Jinks Branch. Each community defended itself. Each would have it's own baseball team and play each other. Everyone went to the ball games.
   Nearly every farm had a good hunting dog. In the winter boys would get together on an opossum hunt. Sometimes we would back each other eating a piece of the first thing we caught. I remember one night the first thing caught was a skunk. No one was backed out.
   Sometimes while waiting for the dogs to tree we would play games like Capture the Flag, Kangaroo Court, or sit around a big fire seeing who could tell the biggest lie. Sometimes we would decide to have a chicken roast.
   Another past time on days that there were nothing to do, some of us would hunt wasp nests horse back. No saddle allowed. We would get a stick about four feet long and when you saw a good wasp nest, ride under it and hit it, and take off. After a time or two, when you swung the stick, you didn't have to urge the horse to move. All you had to do was stay on.
   On a cool rainy day was a good time to fight bumblebees. We got a thin board, made a paddle with holes in it, stir up a bumblebee nest and try to hit them as they came out. Be sure you didn't miss.

   Lots of fun those days.
   In 1918 a very dry year we made one bale of cotton on 20 acres. We had to load up a 1914 Model T with Papa, Mama, and five kids and went to Wharton and Bay City to pick cotton.
   We stayed several weeks camped in a tent. It rained two or three times while we were there. What a mess. We got home with $400.00. Enough to tide us over till the next crop. Nineteen- Nineteen was a very wet year. We got the crop planted then it rained so much it couldn't be plowed. We had to pull the grass out of the cotton in the mud by hand. Made a bumper crop, and got about 40 cents a pound. Best price ever known. Crops wasn't harvested very fast. Everything was done by hand. Cotton wasn't pulled then it was picked, no burs. We were taught to keep it clean. I was a poor cotton picker. I've seen my dad pick 400 to 500 pounds a day in real good cotton. My mother could pick around 300 pounds. I never got 300 in my life. I could chop cotton, top fodder, or gather corn with anyone, also pull broomcorn. We had to pick cotton after school. Many times we didn't get the cotton in until November. Generally gathered corn after the cotton was all picked.
   One neighbor, one year, was gathering corn the middle of February. A neighbor was planting corn. He said, "I'm far ahead of my neighbor, I'm gathering my corn and he is just planting his." We barely had time to get all the land bedded before planting time again.    

   We bedded land with four horses or mules and cultivated with two to a one-row cultivator. In the thirties when some of the farmers began to get two row planters and cultivators it sure was fast.
   A few farmers began to get tractors in the late thirties.
   Going back to my school days at Union Hall, many times we took cornbread to school in our lunches instead of biscuits. World War I was going on and flour was hard to get.
   I believe I started to school in Liberty Hill in 1918 or 1919. Ina and I went to school in an open top buggy. Lots of times it was freezing or raining. We never missed on account of the weather. We had a good fast trotting horse. He could "fly" when needed.   

   Many times when we would get to our gate going out on the gravel road to town, one of the neighbor girls who lived about a mile and a half below us would be coming. She also had a fast horse. The race would be on. We would race to school, three miles.       
When I started to school at Liberty Hill I was supposed to be in the fourth grade. My mother told them to keep me in the third. She figured going from a country school to town I didn't know enough. Nearly always when a new boy started to a new school the school bully would try him out. I was expecting that, but for some reason I was never tried.
   When I was in the eighth grade, there was about fifteen kids. We had an old maid teacher that was a cat. Everyone hated her. Every one in the grade failed that year but two. I wasn't one of the two.
We moved back to town, I believe, in 1921. My dad ran a gristmill and worked the farm.
   When I got in high school, I started playing football, basketball, and entered in track and

baseball. We never had over 13 or 14 out for football so we didn't have too good a team but basketball, baseball, and track we were pretty good. We won the county track meet in 1927, and always had a fine baseball team. I always ran the half-mile in track.
   There were only eleven grades in school then. I graduated in 1929. 

   After graduation, one of my classmates and I went to Tyler Commercial College in Tyler, Texas. We started in September of 1929. When we came home for Christmas, Mildred had moved back home to Morgan Hill. I went up there in a 1927 Model T and we got married.
W.K. & Mildred Wedding
We lived in Tyler until sometime in March, 1930, came to Liberty Hill lived in town two or three years. Kept books for George Russell's Garage a while then worked in a produce house. Bought turkeys for two or three years. There was very little work going on. We were in a depression. You were lucky to get a job for 75 cents or $1.00 per day. I believe we moved to the farm in 1934. Farmed on the halves with teams. We raised most everything we ate. Our grocery bill for 1935 was $36.00. We couldn't afford to buy a license for the Model A one year so I would ride a horse to town on Saturday evening. Have walked a few times to town. Not much traffic so couldn't catch a ride. I thrashed everyone's broomcorn and cut oats all over the county with a reaper.
 Remembering about the reaper, I started driving six horses or mules to a reaper for my dad when I was about 13 or 14 years old. I never had a runaway while driving. We rode one and drove the rest. Several times, with a green driver, something would happen, maybe a loud noise or a rattlesnake, the team would get away from them. All you could do was ride for you were on the inside horse next to the sickle and platform and reel. If you fell off or was thrown off you was a dead duck.
   Generally, when they stopped, the driver would be holding on to the horn of the saddle, white as a sheet and you would have to help him off the horse.        

   Generally had a repair job on the reaper. I was riding the reaper one day and a neighbor boy was driving. We had a horse on the outside that would throw a fit sometimes. I told him to watch that horse and keep a tight checkrein on him. He got careless. The horse started pitching and scared the rest, all hell broke loose.
   When they stopped he had to be helped off and we had half a day job fixing the reaper. When we got the reaper repaired, we told him to get on and let’s go. He said, "Hell no. Not me." I had to start driving.
   We had one runaway that the team went right through a fellow's corn patch cutting and bundling the fellow's corn. Many things happened those days that was very dangerous but was funny after it was all over.
   After I married and started farming we put tractor wheels on a 1914 Model T Ford. I bedded land and pulled a reaper with it. I would use about ten or twelve gallons of gas per day.
Car/Tractor with Gene Seward 1935

Gas was 15 cents per gallon.
   After farming a couple of years I went to Willis, Texas and started a store for my brother-in-law at Hunt Lumber Co. 

   After four years there we came back to Liberty Hill and worked for Vaden Ross at the Texaco Warehouse. He sent me to Marshall Ford Dam to service up all the equipment while the dam was being built. We serviced every piece of equipment three times a day. We hauled gas and diesel oil between servicings.   
   Hauled out of Austin in the day time and out of Liberty Hill at night. Me and my partner would get about two hours sleep out of every 24 hours. That went on for months. In the Winter much of the time it was cold and raining. You have heard about the good old days? That wasn't it. I forget but I believe the pay was $100.00 per month.(4)
   World War II was declared while we lived in Willis. Three fellows and myself went fishing at Galveston one Saturday night. While sitting in the car on the beach that night, we heard Roosevelt declare war on Germany.
   After I quit hauling gas at Liberty Hill I went to an aircraft school in Dallas. While there one Sunday afternoon, we were between Dallas and Fort Worth watching an air show. About the time it was over there were newsboys allover the place selling papers with big headlines, "Japan Bombs Pearl Harbor".
   I went from Dallas to San Diego to work in aircraft.(5) After nearly four years I was transferred to Fort Worth. Helped build the B-36 (bomber) there. After a little over a year there, we bought Seward Junction from my dad and mother and moved back.


   In my grandfather's days and my father's up until about the teens, when progress began to take place, the tools they had to work with was pretty primitive. Some was still being used when I was a child. I remember lots of them. Such as the stump puller. A team was hooked to a long pole fastened to a steel spade and the team went round and round winding a large cable up on the spool. You could pull up a pretty large stump.
   I remember running a horsepower to run a thrasher. It was a large cogwheel, laying flat on rollers. On one side a small cog was turned. A shaft went out with a pulley on it. A belt went from the pulley to the thrasher. Some used a tumbling rod to the thrasher. This was pulled by a team going round.
   Our first hay baler was a wooden box made of heavy lumber with a winch on each side operated with a long lever. You filled the box with hay, laid a wooden block on top, pulled it down on the hay by a man on each side operating the winches, then tie with wire.
   They used walking turning plows to break the land. By working from sun to sun you could break two or three acres a day. Walking bedding plows and walking cultivators.
   When the hay baler came out that could use a team going round and round to compress the hay we had it made. A hard days work you could bale 200 to 225 bales a day.
   The baler was fed by hand and hay tied by hand. The thrasher was fed by hand one bundle at a time.
There was no electricity, no gasoline engines to pull anything. We used kerosene lights.
   We shelled corn to make meal by hand until we finally got a corn sheller you cranked by hand. The sheller was much faster, but wasn't easy to turn. Wood cut with an ax. The large logs was cut with a crosscut saw, a man on each end.
   Our first washing machine had a wooden tub and a lever on it you pumped. We finally got a cream separator you cranked by hand.
   Our first car was a red Buick. Steering wheel on the right, two cylinder engine under the front seat, brake and clutch were long levers on the outside, you cranked it on the side, leather upholstery, folding top, gas tank under the hood, kerosene lights, slick tires, and sounded like a motorcycle. As well as I can remember, it was a 1908 model.
   The first automobile tires were smooth and made out of what looked like heavy tent material with rubber on the outside. Hardly ever went anywhere without a flat or two. Everyone carried tire tools and a pump and jack. They were clincher type tires and carried 50 pounds of air. Not enough air and you would ruin the tire. When the cord tire came out with tread on it, that was something. It was advertised big as a cord, non-skid, and would go 5000 miles.   

   Advertising then was as now, don't believe it.
   I don't believe I mentioned that our first 1914 Model T was obtained by trading a house and lot we had in town. We still had it in the late thirties. We sawed wood with it, thrashed broomcorn and finally made a tractor out of it.
   My dad had a solid silver case 7-jewel Elgin watch that he traded a single shot 22 target (rifle) for back in the 1800’s. All us kids cut our teeth on it. It has a real thick crystal on it. He wore it until the late thirties. It quit running. A jeweler in Georgetown said it was worn out. I traded my dad a 21-jewel gold case watch, an Illinois, for it in 1939. An old jeweler man from Dallas said, "that watch is not worn out." I asked him what he would fix it for. He said, "ten cents on the year of its age." I told him to fix it for I knew my dad had it many more years than that. He fixed it for $4.10. It is still running. I have the watch now and would like for it to always stay in the Seward name. He always wore overalls. He wore the watch in the bib pocket. Had a plaited leather strap fastened to a button. About 1916 we went to visit Uncle Hez Cobb and Aunt Emmy at Goldthwaite.    

   They lived on the river. We went fishing. Late that evening my dad stooped over and washed his hands in the river. He always wound the watch before going to bed. He started to wind the watch that night and it was gone. He lay there that night wondering where he lost it. He happened to think about washing his hands. Next morning he went and looked. The watch was laying in about a foot of water. He picked it up. It was still running and had the right time.
   We used to have what they called a blue norther. You could see them coming. It didn't gradually get cold, it was freezing when they hit. My dad said he and someone, I forget who, was coming from Brown wood one time in a wagon. It was a pretty day. They looked back and saw a blue norther coming. They knew a mile or two down the road they had to cross a creek and it was about three feet deep. They wanted to get across before the norther hit. They speeded up and the norther caught them just before they got there. They crossed the water and stopped to build a fire. The horses liked to have froze to death before they could build the fire.
I've seen hot water dashed out the back door and freeze before it hit the ground. 

   In 1935 after I married, and lived on the farm, our turkeys froze and fell out of the tree dead.
   The coldest I ever got was when I was walking home from school from Union Hall and just as I got to our pasture gate my dad was coming in from town in a buggy. Someone was with him and I caught the back of the buggy and held on to the back of the seat. A blue norther had just hit. We had about 400 yards to go. When we got to the house I could hardly walk. I went in got by the fireplace and warmed up too fast. I never ached so bad in my life.
   When one of those spells were on never stick your tongue to a (iron) wagon tire. You can't get loose. I know.
   One fellow said that he and another fellow riding along one day talking. It was so cold that the words they spoke froze and they didn't find out what the other said till the next Spring.
   I guess I should mention my first train ride. Sam Miller a cousin of mine, and I had a cousin, Mable Nichols, who lived in San Antonio. She had been up here on a visit and knew Sam and I were pretty green city-wise. I guess I was about sixteen. Mable invited Sam and I to visit her on November 11 and we could watch the Armistice Day Parade in San Antonio. On the tenth Sam and I went to Austin in the 1914 Model T and stayed all night with Aunt Jo Simmons. The next morning early they took us to catch the train to San Antonio about 9 a. m. Mable met us at the station. I noticed she looked at us kind of funny like but she didn't say a word. We got in her car, a Star Touring car, and went downtown. The parade was just beginning. We watched the parade then went to her house for dinner. She told us to go to the bathroom and wash for dinner. We looked in the mirror and we looked like. Negroes.
   We had rings around our eyes and faces nearly black. Why we didn't notice each other, I don't know. The smoke from the train engine painted us good. We stayed two days and Mable took us to a circus and lots of interesting places. We got a pretty good education.
   Sam and I bought us a 22 Stevens Favorite rifle. I believe we paid $9.00 each. We could buy shells for 15 cents per box. We used them a lot when we could rake up 15 cents. We put stick matches in the ground about fifteen steps away and bet each other whether we struck the match or shot the head off. Sam still has his rifle. I gave mine to Bill for a keepsake.
   Might as well talk a little about the Durnbull(6). Uncle Charley Miller and Uncle Jim Seward made it out of an old cedar churn. Uncle Charley, Uncle Jim, and my dad made it up with my brother Hubbard to take a bunch of boys on a chicken roast. They all went horseback to the Union Hall School house. They walked several hundred yards down in a brushy pasture and built up a big fire. Two or three went to a neighbor's house and stole some chickens. They dressed them and started frying. They was nearly through frying chicken and some were eating.
   The lion roared, sounded like a good ways off. The boys wondered what it was but not much was said. A few minutes the thing was turned a quarter around and it sounded closer. Everyone stood up and listened. About five minutes it was turned to face them and it sounded real close. No more questions asked. The race was on across prickly pears and brush. They jumped the fence and ran in the schoolhouse. One or two wanted to bring the horses inside. My brother talked them out of that. They stayed inside about an hour and didn't hear it any more. My dad and uncles knew two of the boys and had to come around the road where they were so they got under a culvert and stayed till they came along. They heard them coming and waited till they crossed the culvert, then cut loose with the durnbull. One of the boys was riding a horse and the other a mule called Tiny.
   The horse could outrun the mule. As they took off the boy on the mule still had the frying pan in his hand. He started beating the mule on the tail with the pan and saying, "come on Tiny." They ran over a mile, came to a wire gate. They didn't stop to open the gate they went through it ran another half mile home, got off and ran in the house. The saddles were still on the next morning. Hubbard went to see them the next night. They told the story. They said the thing ran right along with them just inside the fence. Some of the boys still had chicken in their hands when they got to the schoolhouse.
   The next day before breakfast, my uncles came to our house and Hubbard gave the report. I've never seen three men laugh as hard and tears running down their cheeks.
   Two or three years (later) another bunch was taken out hunting. They tied their horses down in the creek bed. One boy was riding a horse called Old Snider. When they carne running back to the horses, Old Snider was laying down. The boy said, "By God it got Old Snider." They ran the horses up a rocky hill that you could hardly walk over.
   A lot of discussing went on about what it was. Some called it a cougar, some a lion. Some called it a damn wolf. It went by that name for years. One boy said we need more men and more guns.
   After about ten years it became my time, for everything had been quiet. No one ever knew for sure what took place.
   Several years ago a Negro who lived in Marble Falls came by my place and had car trouble. While working on his car I asked him if he knew Luther Atwood. He said, "sure, I work for him." I told him to ask Luther if he knew anything about a damn wolf. Several months later he came by again and stopped. He told me he asked Mr. Luther what I said and he told me to tell you to go to Hell. The damn wolf hasn't been heard from for over 50 years. I guess they have all been killed out. They had better be for now there is a law again it.
   I haven't seen a jack-o-lantern (7) since the middle of the twenties. There was a branch running across the middle of our field about 600 yards from the house. Sometimes at night, not very often, there would be a string of lights evenly spaced and about waist high floating up or down the branch. They would be about the size of a volleyball. They would move very slow. Their spacing was always even. They came up out of the ground. Sometimes as many as fifteen. One after the other they would rise and float along very slowly. Finally disappear. 

   In the middle of the twenties, one night several of us boys were opossum hunting one night. We were on top of a hill. To the North of us was a long string of lights moving very slowly. We first thought it was car lights. They were moving slow and evenly spaced. We discussed it and knew there was no road there. They were jack-o-lanterns. That is the last time I've ever seen any.
   At school one day one of the boys was bragging about what a good hunting dog he had. He wanted us to come out and go hunting with him. One moonlit night we went to his house and he had a hound. We took off cross country and walked two or three miles. The old hound stayed right at our heels. It was winter. No leaves on the trees, I spotted an opossum in a tree, high up. I didn't say a word. I started running in large circles barking like a hound. After three or four wide circles, I ran up to the tree still barking. They thought I went crazy. The old dog never made a sound. That was the only thing we caught that night. No more bragging on the dog.
Used to on a dark clear night the sky would be a beautiful dark blue and you could see millions of stars. Now about all you see on a clear night is a hazy sky and the largest stars.
   In the summer, in July or August, when the crops were pretty well laid by and not much to do about 12 or 15 boys would hitch up to a wagon, had our bedding and enough to eat for a week and go to the Colorado River at Smithwick to fish and play ball. It would take about a day to go and a day to get back. We camped out on the river. We fished at night and played ball every evening at the Smithwick schoolhouse. People would come out of those hills and valleys from every direction. Some walking, some horseback or in a wagon. We would stay from three or four days and a ball game every evening. In between fishing and ball games we might raid someone's watermelon patch. I think they expected that. Sometimes the last night we were to be there the community would throw a big party at someone's house. I remember going to Smithwick from Liberty Hill there were thirteen gates to open. After a few years some built stick culverts for the Model T's.
   We made our own fun but didn't destroy anyone's property.
   Everyone had an outdoor toilet. On Halloween the gripey ones would have their toilets either turned over or moved up on Main Street. A wagon or buggy might be put on top of some building. One man that raised so much cane every year was determined to stop us. He got in his (outhouse) with a shotgun. We turned it over with him in it. Old people or sick people were left alone.
   My dad always got up at 4 a. m. the year round. They went to bed around 8 p. m. He would get up and build a fire in the cook stove, also in the fireplace if it was cold. He would then go out and feed the teams so they would be through eating by daylight. He then would come in and eat breakfast and be ready to go to work by daylight. Mama would generally do the milking of the cows a little after sun up. When us kids got big enough we had to learn how to milk. I always hated to milk. When we would have a young heifer with her first calf, she would have to be broke for milking.
   Cotton chopping time we would start about good daylight. Cotton picking time, unless there was a heavy dew, we would have to wait at the wagon until it got light enough to see how to pick.
   If we were a little behind with work, we worked till nearly dark then have to come in, shuck corn for the teams and hogs and feed them. Generally ate supper after dark.
   My dad always read by an oil lamp after he went to bed until he got sleepy. He always read Western magazines. I remember one winter he read to me, "Peck’s Bad Boy". He was a good reader, although he just went through the third grade. He put feeling into his reading out loud.
   Two or three different times some old timers told me that no one could hit a baseball farther than Newt Seward.
   They tell me that Uncle Will Simmons was the first curve ball pitcher in the county.
They beat everybody.

AFTER THOUGHTS BY W. K. SEWARD
1984
   There were a few things our parents did not tell us when we were growing up, guess it was for the best. My mother didn't tell us she played a French harp. I knew she played the organ and picked a guitar and sang. I found out recently that she and Hutch and Milt Love and some other young folks near Andice had a musical group. They played at parties. One Saturday night they walked and played for a dance for several hours.

   They tried to keep it quiet but Grandma Tucker found out and turned it in to the church at Oak Grove. The next Sunday they were all called up before the church and the audience voted to de-church them for a while. Then Uncle Ben Tucker, Mama’s brother, was caught shooting dice with some more boys and they were de-churched for a while.
   I had a Great Uncle Moses Tucker. When he was a young boy he rode a donkey to school. One morning he couldn't find his donkey. He hunted and finally found him out at the end of Sunset Lane about two miles from home. He rode him back to school and was about two hours late. The teacher reamed him out good and asked him why he was so late. He said, "Well, when I got up this morning I couldn't find my ass nowhere." I understand the school came unbuckled.(8)
   One lady near Andice had a sick spell every time she got mad at her husband. Her husband called the doctor out from Florence one day when she was having one of her spells. Dr. Atkinson was asking her about her symptoms and she said, "Well Doctor, I just feel like going out and setting on a hot rock."
   A Liberty Hill real estate salesman took a client out to look at a farm. The land was very poor. It would hardly make 20 bushels of corn to the acre in a good year. He told the client this land should make 75 bushels of corn to the acre. A neighbor asked him why he told the man it would make 75 bushels to the acre. He said, "I didn't tell him it would, I told him it should."
   Years ago Lee Lydie, a neighbor of Mildred's Dad, was always telling some big tall tales. People laughed about Lee and his tall tales and teased him all the time, which Lee enjoyed. One day a neighbor was on his way home from town when Lee came riding his horse at a run passing by the wagon. The neighbor said "Hi Lee, stop and tell me a lie." Lee said, "Can't your house is on fire and I'm going to put it out." The man almost ran his team to death to get home. When he got there, NO FIRE! You see, he asked for it and he got it.

Copy of “Do You Remember” written by W.K. Seward to an old friend on his 50th Wedding Anniversary. 1986
DO YOU REMEMBER the boy that used to trap every winter and he would come to school sometimes with skunk on him?
I believe he was sent home one time?
DO YOU REMEMBER some boys that caught an opossum with eleven little ones and turned them loose upstairs in the school house?
DO YOU REMEMBER you, me and Genevieve Whitted having to help Pat catch up on her yearly report she said she had lost. Ward told her to get it or fail. We worked two or three nights on it.
DO YOU REMEMBER Pat telling Mr. Chance to cut her hair like a boys behind?
DO YOU REMEMBER three or four boys always robbing class picnics of their food?
DO YOU REMEMBER going opossum hunting in the Hopewell Community one night, catching nothing and decided to have a chicken roast and you and I was elected to get the chicken? It was around Christmas time and we knew everyone was at a Christmas tree trimming at Hopewell school house. We went to a house, there was no lights, there was a rail fence in the back yard and some large oak trees with chickens roosting in them.
You got on the fence to get one and we heard something drop in the house. Sounded like a shot gun shell. You hit the ground making about 90 m.p.h. and me right behind you. We ran through all the other guys and kept going for another hundred yards before we stopped. The other guys
didn't want to give up so you and I agreed to try another place. We crawled over a rack fence into a large field where all the guys sat down while you and I went to the house. We made it up between us to have a race. We got behind the house at a wire fence. You had a 22 target with you. We waited a few minutes and shot over their heads; we rattled the fence like we ran into it.
You went on one side of them and me the other side as fast as we could run. They all got up and ran and jumped the rack fence like bunch of deer. No chickens that night!!!
DO YOU REMEMBER Bill Isaaks bragging on his hunting dog and wanting us to go hunting with him? About half a dozen boys went out one Saturday night and went hunting. The old dog stayed right on our heels as we walked about two miles. It was a moonlight night and no leaves on the post-oak trees. I saw a possum climb a tree. I didn't say a word... I started running around barking like a dog for a minute or two and ran up to the tree still barking. That was the only thing we caught that night and Bill never bragged on his dog anymore.
DO YOU REMEMBER 219 South Bonner at Tyler? Twelve or thirteen boys stayed there. How did the landlady stand it? You remember the squeaky step about halfway up? Our room was over the landlady's room and sometimes a little excess noise went on. When we heard the step squeak we would jump in our bed and cover up. The old lady would open the door right quick and we would be asleep. We would have to chew her out for waking us up. Saturday was a day off. Everyone was always doing something to somebody else. One guy was always bursting into our room... so we opened the door about two inches and put a paper cup of water on it. When he came in he got all wet. One night when all the boys were in town and it was real cold, you went in their room pulled the cover back and poured a glass of water across the bed and put the cover back. When they came in , they jumped in bed... let out a war hoop ... and raised cane!!! The land lady came up and chewed out everyone, but us...we were asleep. Remember she griped because she said it would leave a stain across her mattress?
DO YOU REMEMBER a guy, I believe his name was DeCate from Louisiana who would come in on Sunday mornings and pour water in our faces to wake us up? One morning you got up early and got a glass of water and went back to bed and covered up, holding the cup beside the bed with cover over it. DeCate slipped into the room and just before he got to the bed, you threw back the cover and let him have it...from head to toe. That stopped that little act.
DO YOU REMEMBER a nut who come in every morning and used our hair oil? I don't remember his name. We ran out of hair oil so we filled the empty bottle with Sloan’s Liniment.
He had a heavy set of hair. So he sprinkled a lot on top of his head and started to rub it in good. He stopped al of a sudden, looked around and left quick like. We didn't loose any more hair oil.
DO YOU REMEMBER the day we went racing up the stairs? The stairs went up half way to a landing and made a right turn and up again. At the landing there was a stained glass window. At the landing you got over balanced and rammed your pumpkin head right through the window. Now why would the landlady get mad about that? It was an accident! I don't remember if she ever found out who did it or not??
DO YOU REMEMBER the time you had just taken a bath and came back into the room naked as a jaybird? You started to do an Indian war dance and making a lot of noise. So much noise that you didn't hear the step squeak, so when the landlady turned the doorknob you darted for the closet. She just got a glimpse of you, she said "OH YES GOODY I SAW YOU!"
You said O.K. and just came walking out. She went back down those stairs faster than she came up.
DO YOU REMEMBER a dull Saturday night when we didn't have any thing to do but loaf?
So we decided to go into town and look in the store windows. We didn't have any money to buy anything. Saturday was a busy time for the stores. We walked into a big store and on the top shelf about eight or nine feet high was a line of suitcases standing on their ends. That's what we wanted to buy!! We pointed one out and the clerk would climb up and get it down and we would look it over and it didn't suit us. After having him get several down and scattered allover the counter, we decided none of them suited us.
DO YOU REMEMBER one day the landlady called out real loud and said, "BOYS PLEASE DON'T THROW WATER OUT THE WINDOW! Now think about it... you weren't
THROWING water out the window...were you???
DO YOU REMEMBER at that time you were a Methodist and I belonged to the Church of Christ. One Sunday evening we decided to go to church. I don't remember how we got there or how we got back, but we went to a First Christian Church. There were a lot of young people there and we went to class with them. When it was over the young people all ganged around introducing themselves. One good-looking gal introduced herself and you said, "I'M MISTER WALEY." When we went to leave some were inviting us back and saving they were glad to meet us. You said, "I'M GLAD YOU GOT TO MEET ME TOO!"
DO YOU REMEMBER the trip from Tyler to Waco on the Cotton Belt (Rail line) at Christmas? Then the trip from Waco home in Model T in a big snowstorm at night? All you could see was the fence lines. I'm glad there wasn't any traffic.

I'm getting to where I can't remember anything anymore. I'm sure there is a lot I should say, but I don't remember! I just don't remember why you acted like you did?
----
HAPPY 50th ANNIVERSARY!
W .K.SEWARD


Notes by William C. Seward.
General Note: W.K. Seward was my grandfather. I have done very minor editing of misspelling and grammar where it didn’t affect the flavor of the narrative. For the most part this is just how Dad told his stories. Where clarification is helpful, I have added a word or two in parenthesis.

1 Hickory Pass. In Burnet county east of Smithwick. Around 2.5 miles northeast of CR1471 on CR1174. Can be seen on Google Earth using National Geographic Topo overlay.
2 One of W.K.’s favorite things was to look at reproductions of old Sears and Ward’s catalogues to see what things were selling for back in his childhood. These prices are, I’m pretty sure, the result of one of those forays.
3 Another story W.K. told me on this subject was this: A certain family of renters was found to be very undesirable in the neighborhood. A group of boys went the house when they were away and they tied a long string from a tree to a nail in the wall of the house. The string was rubbed with rosin. Late that night the family was asleep and the boys returned. They played the string like a fiddle, causing an unearthly moaning and screeching to echo through the house. Scared witless, the family moved away and were never seen again.
4 Another story about hauling for Vaden Ross. W.K. was driving one night hauling gasoline to the Marshall Ford Dam, which is the dam that forms Lake Travis near Austin. The road that is now called 620 is a very twisty road even now, and was much more so then. As W.K. was topping one of the last high hills before the dam site the brakes AND the clutch went out on the truck. The road was something like a roller coaster at that point, but mostly a very steep downgrade. There was no traffic and he wrestled the truck along the road with the door open so that he could jump if necessary. A truck load of gasoline, remember? He made it all the way to the worksite, and rolled up into the parking lot, but somewhat short of where he usually parked. As he rolled to a stop and chocked the wheels, Vaden came out of the job shack and told him to pull it on up in place. W.K. said “You do it!” Vaden tried, but quickly discovered the problem. There was some amazement that W.K. hadn’t crashed.
5 Consolidated Aircraft. I believe W.K. worked mostly as a special projects riveter.
6 Durnbull. W.K. never said where the name came from. However he did tell me more about the construction. According to him, an old wooden churn was used with the bottom knocked out. The dasher was reversed in the lid so that the crossbars were outside the churn, giving a sort of handle. A bit of leather was wrapped around the handle where it penetrated the hole in the lid, and that leather was coated with rosin. When the crossbars were rotated, the rosin would cause the churn to give a terrific screaming or yowling noise. The more the open end was pointed toward a victim, the louder it would be.

7. "Jack O'Lantern is what they called swamp gas or Will O' the Wisp I think.
8 Uncle Mose Tucker also had a reputation as a recluse in later years. W.K. said that he and some of his friends came across Mose while hunting one time, sleeping in a hollow tree.

Thursday, September 3, 2015

Memoir of Mildred Adams Seward

J.W. Adams, Mildred, Bertha Elvira Henry

THROUGH
THE
YEARS

March, 1982







Infant Mildred with Eliz. Hamilton
I, Bertha Mildred Adams Seward, was born November 5, 1910, in a little two-room house six miles northwest of Morgan Mill, in Erath County, Texas, 20 miles north of Stephenville, the daughter of John Wyatt Adams and Bertha Elvira Henry Adams. Doctor Shephard delivered me. His little two-room office was in Morgan Mill. I weighed only 3½ pounds - a regular size teacup would fit over my head. My mother died when I was ten days old. Until I was three months old, I was not expected to live. Grandma Adams who lived in a log house on the farm next to my dad's farm took me. I have heard many strange stories about how I was fed and doctored. My Grandma Adams was half-Indian, Cherokee , I think. The strange herbs, feeding, etc. must have been O.K. as I am now 71 years old and in pretty good health. My mother and two little brothers were buried in Sap Oak Cemetery, a small country cemetery not too far from my dad's farm. My two little brothers died, one in 1907 at birth and the other one in 1909 just a few weeks old.

My Grandpa. Isom Adams was born April 7, 1850, and died January 12, 1915, and was buried in Morgan Mill Cemetery. In the late 1800's Grandpa Adams hauled freight by wagon and mules from Louisiana to the Pacific Coast through the desert. He traveled on the road made of poles tied together. Some pieces of that old road can still be found in the desert. He was paid for some of his freighting with land and at one time owned the land on the coast just south of San Diego that is now National City, California.

Grandma Elizabeth Payne Adams was born in Grayson County, Texas, near Sadler about 1850 (not sure of exact date) and died in February, 1912, and was buried in a little country cemetery called The Basin Cemetery three miles northeast of Sadler. Grandma Adams was married to a Mr. Hamilton sometime in the 1870's. They had two children - a girl Alice, and a boy; I believe his name was Will. When Aunt Alice was four or five years old, two men road up to their house one evening and asked Aunt Alice, "Little girl, where 1s your papa?" About that time he walked out on the porch and one of the men shot him. He fell dead at his little daughter's feet. Mr. Hamilton had witnessed horse stealing by those two just before that and they knew he could have them hung. They were later caught and sent to the pen for life. So when my Grandpa Adams and Grandma were married she had those two small children.

Grandpa and Grandma took me to Grayson County to visit Grandma's family, the Paynes, in January, 1912. Grandma took pneumonia and died in February 1912. My Daddy got on the train at Bluff Dale, Texas, and went to Sadler to Grandma's funeral, then brought me home on the train. He said I ate a dozen bananas from Sadler to Bluff Dale (well I still eat a lot. Of bananas)! They're my favorite fruit, them and apricots.

My Uncle Walter and Aunt Isabel Adams lived about a mile from my dad in a little two-room log house. They had a little boy, Fred, a year younger than me. I lived with them and my dad until I was three years old.

II

In 1913 Doctor George Duff Ross and his wife Alma Henry Ross, who was my mother's sister, moved to Paluxy, Texas in Hood County from Gravit, Arkansas, and they talked my dad into letting me live with them.

When I was five, they adopted a baby boy from Fort Worth. His name was

Vaden Bennett to which the name Ross was added. He was three months old and weighed eight pounds. Although he was so skinny and pale, I thought he was the most beautiful thing I ever laid eyes on.

I lost both my Grandpa Adams and my Grandpa Henry that year, 1915, and I was very disturbed over so much in such a short time. My Grandpa Henry was taken from Morgan Mill to Rock Church Cemetery in Hood County. about 20 miles, in a wagon to be buried. Believe me, 20 miles in a funeral procession of wagons and buggies was a long trip! Uncle Doc had a 1914 Model T, but we stuck in sand several miles out of Bluff Dale, between Bluff Dale and Morgan Mill.

Although my dad was batching and had lots of cattle to see after and a farm to work for which he was laboring hard to pay, he often came on horseback to Paluxy to see me, and I was delighted to see him. Across the street from Uncle Doc and Auntie's house and Uncle Doc's office, which was by the side of the house, was a General Merchandise store owned and run by George Lock. The Lock's house was just back of our house. I called them Lock and Aunt Susie. They had no children. Lock tried to get my Dad to let them adopt me. They were quite well to do for that day and time, a big house for two people and a nice size farm. The Paluxy River ran through their place and they had many pecan trees. I picked up many buckets of pecans under their trees. I loved Lock and Aunt Susie like grandparents and they loved me. When Auntie would go with Uncle Doc out on house calls, I always stayed with them.

When Lock closed his store doors at night, no one dared ask him to open up, even if they were out of kerosene for lamps or any other item, and he always let Uncle Doc know he had better be sure he had gas for that Model T to make night or weekend calls. Then one night I couldn't find my kitten. I called and called and finally I heard it mew in the street, I thought. It was a dirt street, no lights.

Uncle Doc took the lantern and went with me to hunt my kitten. You guessed it - it was in Lock's store. I, of course, wanted to go ask Lock to come let it out. No, Uncle Doc wouldn't go with me. He said Lock wouldn't come and would be mad. I took the lantern and went to Lock's by myself. Lock came with me and got my kitten and was so sweet to me. It peeved Uncle Doc. He said, "If I had needed gas, he would have griped." Lock gave me stick candy all the time and I would slip off and go to the store. When Auntie came after me, Lock would hide me under the counter. He gave me a little bell with a little black wooden handle when I was five, and I gave the bell to my great-grandson William J. Seward when he was five, and he I hope will give it to his first son when he is five (wishful thinking).

Uncle Doc never gave me but one whipping, but Auntie made up for the both of them. Uncle Doc got a little china twig and switched my legs. I told him "Goodie, it didn't hurt". He said, "I'll make it hurt!” and he did.

We went swimming a lot in the Paluxy River. Vaden and I both loved the water. Uncle Doc bought us water wings. One day Uncle Doc took Vaden and me to the river to get some gravel. While he was loading gravel, Vaden and I were playing and wandered out of sight and were throwing rocks in the water. Vaden was three and I was eight, but by that time Vaden weighed almost as much as I did. I had had the measles and whooping cough and was skinny. Well, Vaden got over-balanced and fell in. I jumped in after him. He had on rompers and I grabbed hold of them. He was fighting and screaming at me and I was screaming for Uncle Doc. He heard us and came running, jumped in - shoes, watch, and all, and caught us just as we going into very deep water. Uncle Doc never could swim but he could float and that he did, holding on to me and me holding on to Vaden. I was so scared of water from then on I wouldn't go in and never did learn to swim. From then on, even after we were grown, I would get peeved at Vaden and tell him, "Why didn't I let you drown?"

The Church of Christ building was about two city blocks from our house and every Sunday morning you could see Lock walking to church and Aunt Susie trailing along behind carrying a basket with the unleavened bread she had baked and the grape juice she had canned from the grapes she had gathered; two small china plates and two glasses for the communion tables and two snow white table cloths, one to go on the communion table and the other to spread over communion. I have this picture clear in my mind. Aunt Susie in dark calico dress always to her ankles, dark apron tied around her waist that came almost to the bottom of her dress, high top button shoes, and always a dark, very stiffly starched bonnet on.

There was a large brush arbor just up the little hill from the church building and in the summer both the Church of Christ and the Baptist had two or three-week meetings there. Big kerosene lamps hung on poles and there were straight wooden benches for teenagers and grownups and pallets all over for the little ones (yes, pallets on the ground). No one thought it a crime to be in the service one and a half or two hours; in fact, it was a joy.

One night after we were home from church and had gone to bed, Uncle Doc heard a baby crying. He dressed and went to the arbor and there was a child (about a four or five year old boy) sitting alone in the dark crying. He belonged to a family of six or seven more children who lived seven or eight miles out. Uncle Doc brought the little fellow home and started trying to call the parents. He finally did reach them after their long drive home in a wagon. They had not missed the boy until they were entering their house and the telephone was ringing. I was scared to go to sleep at church after that.

We had a neighbor in Paluxy or a few miles out who was quite wealthy. When anyone got in a tight and needed quick cash, Mr. Blank (I'll call him) would loan them money at 10% interest, which I believe was unlawful at that time. One day a bunch of men were gathered at the store and Mr. Sawyer, a very good neighbor, said, "Mr. Blank, I am going to place a tombstone at your grave when you die, and I am going to write on it 'Here lies old 10%, the more he earned the less he spent, and when he died to hell he went!

Aunt Menta Henry, my Mother's and Auntie's younger sister, came and visited us a lot. One night we were going to church or a singing and Aunt Menta had a date with Gerdon Glover. I couldn't get my dress buttoned in back and Auntie was dressing so I marched in where Aunt Menta and Gerdon were sitting in the parlor and asked Aunt Menta to button my dress. Well, did I catch it from Aunt Menta and Auntie later - the idea of a six or seven year old girl going into the parlor where a young lady and her boyfriend were with three or four buttons to be buttoned in the back of her dress (disgrace), and the Glovers were practically like family. Gerdon Glover is almost 90 years old now and lives in Georgetown. I shall ask him the next time I see him if my disgraceful act was the reason he and Aunt Menta never married.

III



In 1918 my Dad married Eura Sewell and they came to Paluxy in a
G.D.Ross, Vaden, Mildred, Auntie.
buggy and took me home with them, back to the little house where I was born. Vaden and Auntie were crying so Uncle Doc took them riding so they wouldn't see me leave. Soon after, Uncle Doc sold his office and home and they moved to Lake Victor, a little place north of Burnet, where he practiced medicine about a year before moving to Liberty Hill.

I was very unhappy. I wanted to be with my daddy, but I missed Auntie and Uncle Doc so much and Vaden most of all.

World War I - things were rough. My dad was called and if the war had lasted just one more week he would have been on his way to some Army base. Most people had no flour or sugar. My dad raised a large amount of wheat each year, had it threshed, and took several hundred pounds to the mill. It was ground into flour for our use, so we had biscuits for breakfast. We had our chickens and eggs, pork, honey from our own bees, potatoes and beans, also pumpkins and cushaws, some fruit we had canned or dried, and plenty of milk and butter. We were lucky.

Our little house sat on a hill overlooking our field. Out in front about 200 yards were large rocks hanging over the edge of the cliff. We could walk down the steep cliff to the field and orchard but had to drive the team down a place not so steep about a quarter mile to the south of our house and barn. Many a warm, sun shiny day after cooler weather we would walk out there and find a. rattlesnake sunning, having crawled out from under those huge rocks. People didn't gas them out of the dens in early spring like they do now. We had to always be so careful watching for snakes in warm weather.

Grandpa Chisum, my Aunt Isabel Adams' father, would walk from two miles south of Morgan Mill (Uncle Walter's and Aunt Isabel's place) to six miles northwest to our place and spend several days with us. He was getting so blind he could hardly see. One afternoon he walked up to the barn door where Mama and I were shucking and shelling corn for the turkeys and chickens and said, "You'd better get out of there before you get snake bit like I have." We rushed out and got him to the house. The bite was just above his ankle. Mama was pregnant and she told me to run for Daddy. He was plowing in the valley. I ran to the big overhanging rocks on the edge of the cliff screaming to the top of my lungs, "Grandpa snake bit, and I was waving a big white rag. Daddy heard "snake bit" and that was enough. He didn't know who was bit but he didn't waste any time. He unhitched one of the mules from the plow, left the other one standing, and rode that mule (Old Jack) as fast as he could to the fence at the bottom of the cliff. He left Old Jack and ran up the cliff, untying the red bandana from around his neck as he ran. He tied the bandana around Grandpa's leg just below his knee. While he was doing that he had Mama get a foot tub. He placed Grandpa's foot in the tub end grabbed a five gallon can of kerosene at the kitchen door (we burned kerosene in our lamps). He poured enough kerosene to cover the bite after he had cut an "X" on the bite with his pocketknife. Then he called Doctor Shephard and he came out on horseback from Morgan Mill. He gave us ease medicine for Grandpa and said, "John, you have saved his 1ife."

On December 2 that year Johnny Sewell Adams was born. A few days before Christmas a pal that my dad grew up with came in from the War. Then about Christmas Eve mama's brother, Jim Sewell, returned and came to our house. I stood on a box to reach the side table and put together and baked a cake from scratch. Never heard of a cake mix then. I made a three-layer cake and iced it with a sugar and cream icing. Both boys said that was the best cake they ever tasted. They spent hours telling about the trenches in Germany, etc.

On Christmas morning Daddy went to the barn and dug in the cottonseed and brought out two big watermelons. They were cold and real sweet. So that was our Christmas, my cake and the watermelons.

IV

Daddy sold the farm in late fall 1920 and bought a bigger ranch with a larger barn and o'boy a three-room house with two porches. The rooms were large. I thought it was just wonderful. Daddy moved the hay and corn over to the new place, about three miles. It came a freeze and ice was on the ground almost two weeks. The tanks froze over and the ice had to be broken for cattle, horses, and mules to drink. The feed was at the new place and the stock three miles away. Finally Daddy got a boy to help and they drove the cattle through two other ranches and got them located where the feed was and got us moved over. Then Daddy got a summons for jury duty at Stephenville, 20 miles away and was gone a week. There was Mama and me and a small baby with cattle, horses, mules, goats and chickens and turkeys to feed. We had to haul water in a barrel on a sled pulled by Old Jack from a tank about one-half mile away. We also hauled our drinking water, but somehow we made it.

The next seven years we all three worked so hard in the fields and with our livestock, etc., trying to payout the ranch. We cleared new ground - two big fields. We pulled our corn and cut the corn tops for feed. We headed maize by hand. We cut feed, tied it in bundles, and stacked it in shocks until it dried out, then hauled and stacked it in the loft in the barn. We cut our sorghum cane and made our own syrup. We had a big sorghum trough and ground the juice out of cane with a deal Daddy made and pulled by one of the mules. Daddy also made syrup for neighbors. We picked our own cotton and sometimes picked some for neighbors at 50¢ a hundred. We sheared the goats each April and sold the wool and sold off some of the young kid goats each October as that was the two times a year we made payments on our ranch.

Daddy raised and sold horses. He also broke horses and mules to ride and work at plows and wagons, etc., for other people. We had a big crop of wheat and oats each year and when the thrasher came, the neighbor men came in and helped Daddy and in return he helped them. The women all got together and cooked big meals for the thrasher hands. The children that were large enough had limbs with a lot of branches and leaves cut from china trees, and with those we kept the flies fanned off the food on yard tables until all the men ate. Then the children and women could eat.

Daddy always had several hives of bees. We had a large orchard - peaches, plums, pears, apricots, blackberries, and dewberries. We sold dewberries at 15¢ a gallon if they picked them and 30¢ a gallon if we picked them. We sold big beautiful peaches at 25¢ a bushel and finally got 50¢ a bushel. We raised, gathered, and shelled pinto beans and black-eyed peas and dried them, enough to last a year. We canned and dried fruit, made preserves, jellies, and juice. We also made kraut in large stone jars.

We killed several hogs each winter, hung the hams and shoulders in the smokehouse; ground gobs of sausage and stuffed it in sacks and. hung it in the smokehouse: and hung slabs of bacon, too. Then Daddy kept a fire of coals of post oak bark in an old tub on the dirt floor of the smokehouse going for days until all the meat had smoked good.

We dug our sweet potatoes and Irish potatoes and hilled them up enough to last all winter. Daddy made a long hill by standing posts up making a V-shaped hill, then covering the posts with hay or corn tops and then putting dirt on top of that. Potatoes,+ onions, some kind of squash, cushaws, and pumpkins all kept good lying on the ground in those hills.

One early spring day when we were all working in the field, Mama told me to go to the house and cook dinner. I decided to get some potatoes out of the hill. I took a pan and had to crawl almost to the back as the potatoes were almost used up and you could not stand up in those hills. I was putting potatoes in the pan and all at once I had a funny feeling. I looked over to the side and about three feet from me was a rattlesnake coiled up and rocking its head back and forth like I have seen them do when charming a bird. I froze for a second, then I came out of that hill backwards 90 to nothing. I still wonder how I was spared from a bite. That snake had not rattled until I almost tore the place up coming out. I ran to the house, got the shotgun, and shot the snake from the door of the hill. Of course, with a shotgun it was torn all to bits, so I could always imagine it was very, very big and had lots of rattlers. After that, I looked very carefully before I crawled into the hill. Mama and Daddy heard the gunshot and came to the house. It was a good thing for I shook too hard to cook dinner!

We hauled water from one of the tanks for chickens, turkeys, and hogs, and all household use including wash water for clothes until August 1925. Daddy finally got the well drillers in there and drilled a deep well, put up a windmill and big storage tank. A few days after the well was finished and some water was pumped Daddy got K.C. Rasberry, a neighbor boy, to tend to our stock, etc. and we got into our new Model T that had just been bought and made a trip to Logan Port, Louisiana, and Carthage, Texas, etc., to visit some of Grandpa Adams' relatives, uncles, aunts, and cousins of my Dad's. Going back home we stopped in Corsicana to visit Mama's brother and wife, Jim and Edythe Sewell. He worked in an oil field there. We started on home and out right in the middle of the highway a few miles out of Hillsboro we stuck up to the hubs in that black mud and had to be pulled out with a team of mules.

The next summer in August we made a trip to Grayson County seeing uncles, aunts, and cousins. Grandma Adams’ relatives, and visited Grandma Adams' grave. We also fished in the Red River. Daddy said we were all as happy as if we had good sense. Ha!

I went to a one-room schoolhouse, Pea Ridge, until I was eleven. I walked about one and a half miles through rain, sleet, and snow. I had two school dresses each year. I had a slate and Daddy bought me one large pencil tablet and two pencils when school started and I had to make that last all year, seven months. Then when I was almost 12 I started to a two-room schoolhouse, Sap Oak School. Boy, I thought I was in a big school. I walked most of the time but could ride Patsy or Trixy when I wanted to. It was three miles to Sep Oak up and down hills, but riding horse back was too cold most of the time and I felt sorry for the horse having to stand tied to a tree all day.

For several years when I went to Pea Ridge after we moved into the big three-room house, the teacher boarded with us. One cold, wet morning Miss Mearl Landrum and I decided to ride Patsy. Daddy saddled her and we got on with me behind the saddle. Patsy started bucking and we both fell off. I landed in a bed of rock. Daddy put his spurs on and got on Patsy. She bucked and every time she stopped he spurred and whipped her and made her buck until she gave out. Sewell was, I guess about three years old at the time. He stood on the porch and kept yelling, "Spur her, Daddy, make her jump." Daddy laughed later and said, "Sewell didn't know Daddy was having a hard time staying on!" Well Miss Mearl and I walked to school and were so sore for days we could hardly get around.

I remember another time I went out in new ground to bring the mules, Jack and Tobe, to the house. I just had a rope tied it around Jack's neck, led him up by a stump, crawled on and started to the house. I never knew but thought maybe a bee or something stung Jack. He started running and I couldn't stop him with just a rope around his neck. He ran under a limb of a live oak and it drug me off and I fell in a pile of dead limbs we had cut in clearing ground. After that when I went for a horse or mule I took the bridle. I drove Jack and Tobe to turning plows, cultivators, go-devil, wagon, sled, etc.

We would work in the field all week; wash, iron, scrub floors with left wash water, and sun beds on Saturday: then usually have a house full of company to cook for on Sunday and sometimes on Saturday night and Sunday. I think one reason we had so much company was that we had such good meals. I did not realize it then, but there was plenty of pork the year around, fryers all spring until late fall. Oh, those good peach pickles, all kinds of dried and canned vegetables, good sweet potatoes baked in a big dutch oven in the fireplace. There was cracklin' bread, good fruit cobblers year around with either fresh or canned fruit, fried pies made of dried fruit, fresh honey in honey comb, fresh corn meal, and plenty of butter end cream, fresh eggs, lots of watermelons and cantaloupes from early summer until late fall and sometimes Christmas.

Christmas - a big tree in the schoolhouse with stick candy and maybe apples for all. At home I usually got a stick of candy, an apple, and one orange. But we had more fun than a barrel of monkeys. Uncle Walter and Aunt Isabel and children all came Christmas Eve and stayed all night, the kids on pallets and a big fire in the fireplace all night. Sometimes Uncle Walter would bring a lot of bananas. The Adams gang - Fred, one year younger than me; then Agnes; Loran and Vernon, the same age as Sewell; next was Hazel, Hermon, and J.C. We didn't get toys maybe a 5¢ horn or french harp. The boys made us paddles with old pieces of lumber or a stout limb off a tree that wasn't too heavy. The paddles were three or three and a half feet long with about a ten or twelve inch board nailed or wired across it about two inches from the bottom. We hunted up old iron rims off wagon wheel axles and rolled them with the paddles seeing how long we could roll the rims without turning them over or letting them get away from us. Then we played Annie-over throwing a ball over the house with a group on each side of the house. Then hide and seek was fun.

We had a big cellar - just a big hole dug out in the ground with poles or logs over top and dirt on top of poles. There were dirt or rock steps down into the cellar. We kept our canned fruits and vegetables on shelves in one end and some old chairs or kegs to sit on when we went in out of a storm. I had rather stay in the house and take a chance from the storm than to go into the cellar since I was so afraid of snakes and spiders. We had a kerosene lantern and matches in the cellar...never had a flashlight.

One day I was in the yard end saw some funny shadows on the ground. I looked and there was smoke and blaze on top of the house near the flue from the kitchen cook stove. I screamed, "Fire!" The folks ran out of the house. Daddy had a big long heavy ladder leaning against the chimney. Neither Mama nor I could ever lift it. Daddy ran around the house and yelled for me to get a bucket of water and he told Mama, "Eure, bring that ladder to me." She took that ladder around the house and leaned it up against the kitchen wall. We laughed about it later but it wasn't funny then, but we did get the fire out.

Otho Rockmore owned and operated a large mercantile store in Morgan Mill. He had everything from mousetraps, to cracker barrel cheese and clothes. He decided to sellout and go out of business. We went to Uncle Walter's and Mama and Aunt Bell decided to go to the store. Lots of people were there looking and buying and Aunt Bell kept looking: I don't think they bought much. Agnes kept pulling at her mother's skirt and begging her to buy something. She was real excited and pointing to rolls of ribbon, saying "Buy me, buy me...oh, buy me bellyband". Little girls were wearing long-waisted dresses with wide ribbon sashes then and Agnes couldn't think of sash so she said, "Buy me belly band." I giggled until I was about to be sent out of the store.

Uncle Walter lost a leg when he was a young boy and so he had a wooden leg. He had a hard time making ends meet with his large family, but he finally ran for County Road Commissioner and won two or three terms. Then he was tax assessor for two terms. He finally moved to Fort Worth and lived there until his death in 1965.

Daddy was Deputy Sheriff for 15 or 16 years and was School Trustee at Pea Ridge until it consolidated with Morgan Mill. Then he was Morgan Mill School Trustee for five or six years end then County Trustee several years. A trustee for 17 years in all.

He was a big tease and so was Bob Heering who lived near Morgan Mill and he was a Morgan Mill School Trustee, too. A young man from Stephenville came to Bob Heering to apply for schoolteacher. They talked a while and Bob Heering told him to go see Daddy. At that time Daddy was not a member of any church and went to church very little. Heering told the young man, "You had better not tell John Adams you are a Methodist. He is a hot-headed Baptist and very religious." Well, the man came and he kept saying "Brother Adams" this and "Brother Adams" that, and Daddy was stunned. Finally the man said, "Now Brother Adams, I am a Methodist, but I'll go to the Baptist Church some." Daddy looked at him and said, "I don't give a darn where you go to church!" Then it dawned on him and he said, "Have you been talking to Bob Heering?" The teacher said he had and they had a good laugh. A few days later a teacher came out to apply (I believe he was from Dublin, Texas). He came to Daddy first, and talked. Daddy told him to go see Bob Heering and said, “Now you will really have to talk loud. He is real hard of hearing." The teacher went to the Heerings and got

up right at him and just almost screamed and just kept on. Finally Bob Heering thought and said, "Have you been talking to John Adams?” The man said he had and so then they had a good laugh. Something like this was always going on among a bunch of those neighbors, and they had a lot of fun.

If a men got sick back then the neighbors would take their teams and plows and go in and catch up on the work and no one thought of hiring work done.

In 1920 or 1921, after Auntie and Uncle Doc moved to Liberty Hill and built their home, Auntie and Vaden came up one summer after me and I visited them several weeks. They took me to see the Capitol and other interesting sights. We went to Barton Springs with a picnic lunch. I had such a good time that I dreaded to go home, back to canning and fieldwork. I've peeled peaches all day long many days, and since my hands were small I was always the one to wash jars as I could get my hand in them. A lot of friends who lived in town gave us empty jars that had been emptied but never washed so I hated washing jars. I have never put a jar away dirty since I have had my own home.

We had a milk cooler that was tall and had a pan with water on top. Each shelf going toward the bottom got larger. Then we had muslin cloths we placed around the cooler and fastened together with clothespins. The water trickled down the cooler to the large tray on the bottom rack with a faucet to empty the water out. That milk cooler had to be cleaned every day...old water all drained out and fresh water added.

The men in the community would all get together with the young girls and boys and take us possum hunting in the fall and winter, one of our biggest pastimes. We would walk for miles up and down those hills. Always had two or three good hunting dogs along. I wish I knew how many miles we walked. I tell you it was fun! We would, after walking for miles, build up a fire and. sit down and rest, then get up and go again. One night we got lost over in a big ranch end we went round and round in circles. Mr. Fred Rasberry was our leader that night. I kept, telling him which way was north, etc., but he didn't believe me.

Finally K.C. said, "Dad, why don't you go by Mildred's directions and see?" He did and we came out to a road just west of our house. When I was a kid I was always good knowing directions, and am still right most every time.

Some people put possums up fattening them, then cooking and eating them, Uncle Walter said over and over he would never eat possum. Daddy caught a young possum, put it in the chicken coop and fed it good for about two weeks, then killed and dressed it. Mama baked it with sweet potatoes. The W. L. Adams family was there for Sunday dinner. Uncle Walter took two big helpings and said that squirrel was so good. After everyone had finished, Daddy told him he had eaten possum. He just couldn't believe it. A day or two before one Thanksgiving Mama got a big fat turkey that she had been fattening for several weeks out of the coop. She called me and told me to hold its feet and she laid the turkey's head on the chopping block in the woodpile and picked up the axe. I shut my eyes and held on to the feet. She chopped and I let the feet go. When I opened my eyes Mr. Turkey was running to the barn. Boy did I catch a tongue-lashing!

I always dreaded spring when the turkeys started laying. They always stole their nest out in the woods somewhere. We had an incubator in the cellar and we could set-I believe it was 75 turkey eggs at a setting or 100 chicken eggs. It was heated by kerosene and every day the eggs had to be turned one at a time by hand and the lamp filled with kerosene. Many a day I followed an old turkey hen for three or four hours at a time and then maybe I'd lose her or she would lose me end I'd have to do it all over the next day or until the nest was found. Then we had to watch and get the egg every time she lay before a snake or a skunk got it. So when you hear people say turkeys are dumb, don't you believe it for they can outwit you over and over.

I rode horseback a lot gathering up cows or goats or after other horses, and if you were after a cow or calf on either Patsy or Trixy you'd better watch for they were used to rounding up cattle. They were real cow horses and if one cow or calf took off in another direction, so did the horse, sometimes almost a complete quick turn. If you were net ready you might pick yourself off the ground.

Sometimes we milked as many as thirteen cows by hand. If we lost a cow or goat or any of the animals or fowls, Mama would worry over the loss and complain. Daddy would say, "Oh well, them that have a heap must lose a little."

We had a neighbor who worried over rain constantly. He worried if it rained too much and if it rained too little. Daddy would say, "Well, Lon, you must have not paid the preacher," and. he would say, "Well now, John, you know the Bible says it will rain on the just and the disjust."

I think my biggest thrill was riding to Stephenville in the fall with my Dad in the wagon pulled by Tobe and Jack taking cotton to the gin. We left home before day and sometimes we didn't get home until 10 or 11 p.m. My dad would take me to the drug store and buy me a 5¢ creme soda. I usually slept part of the way home on the cottonseed. Another thrill was going to the county fair at Stephenville. Sometimes my dad would give me a whole quarter to spend on the merry-go-round and ice cream.

In January 1928, I came to Liberty Hill and started to high school at mid-term. Now anybody has got to be crazy to start into algebra and physics at mid-term when they had not had the first half. I failed both subjects, but Miss Margie Mankin, bless her, helped me after school to get the experiments and my notebook up on the first half. Mr. Johnson let me take the algebra test after I studied all summer so I passed both. I had made good grades on history and English so I went on with the rest of the ninth grade when school started in the fall. I liked geometry, history, and geography and made good grades. I couldn't brag on my Spanish. I finished the ninth grade and one subject in the tenth...only had eleven grades then. But I had been out of school two and a half years and I just wasn't too interested. I wanted to quit and start into nurse training.

W.K. asked me to go with him to one of his class picnics one Friday afternoon for our first date. The picnic was on South Gabriel just east of the bridge on Highway 183. I think this was in February 1928. We double dated some with Andrew Adams and Mildred Witcher and with Edwin Gill and Ida Mae Hood. I went with W.K. to Austin with his class one Friday and we climbed to the top of the Capitol steps. We went to ball games, shows, picnics, class parties, church and singings. We took a lot of pictures.

Once when W.K. and I were dating and Powell Stanley and Mildred Witcher were dating, Mr. Bodie, the coach, took the boys to Bertram for a baseball game with the Bertram boys. W.K. and Powell waited a little while so Mildred and I could get out of class and go with them. When we reached Bertram in W.K.'s Dad's Model T, they had been waiting on W.K. and Powell about 15 minutes. Mr. Bodie was madder than a wet hen and he told W.K. and Powell they couldn't play ball. This made the team mad and all the other Liberty Hill boys refused to play. So, Mr. Bodie had to let W.K. and Powell play. W.K. was the back catcher. Mr. Bodie never did get over that. He treated all four of us very cool after that.

In March, 1928, Brother Ramon T. Gentle baptized me in the South San Gabriel River by the bridge on Hopewell Road.

W.K. graduated in 1929 in May and left in September to enter Tyler tan with gold braid. My dress cost $11.95. My whole outfit, shoes, hat, dress, and under clothes, was a 1ittle less than $20.00 and I was really dressed!
W.K. and Mildred Wedding
Commercial College. I went home Christmas and on December 26 W.K. came up in Papa Seward's '27 Model T that had curtains. Boy, it was cold...had had a big snow. We were married by Judge Whisenant, a very dear friend of the family, on Friday, December 27, in Uncle Walter Adams' office in Erath County Courthouse in Stephenville. Witnesses were Uncle Walter, Daddy, Mama, and Sewell. My wedding dress was gold satin-back crepe with gold lace yoke and lace set in the cuffs. It was long waisted with a long satin sash with gold tassels on the end and tied in a bow on the left side. It was overskirt, and overskirt and the bottom were scalloped with the left side about six inches shorter than on right (latest style for '29). My hat was grosgrain ribbon, rose

On Sunday, December 29, W.K. and Solon Waley, his roommate at college, had to go back to Tyler. Mr. Waley, Solon's dad, had a new Model A sedan, and W.K.'s sister, Lytle Jo, and I went with Mr. Waley to take Solon and W.K. to Waco to catch the train (Cotton Belt) to Tyler. There was snow still all along the ditches and very cold. I stayed in Liberty Hill two weeks, then went to Georgetown and caught the train to Fort Worth. I had to stay in Fort Worth several hours, then caught the train to Stephenville.

While I was in Liberty Hill, Pat Smith, Effie Allen, and Bertha Smith gave me a real nice shower at Mark and Bertha's home. The colors were lavender and green. After some games, I was handed a string and told to wind it up until I found the end. Two rooms were full of women and girls and there was little room to get around. Well, I had to crawl under tables, over stools, etc., and finally came to the end of the string, which was attached to a huge box beautifully covered with green and lavender crepe paper and the box was running over with nice and useful gifts. I got 23 lovely towels and pillowcases, linens, cooking utensils, and many, many useful things. After I got to Morgan Mill I got a shower there - not as large as the one at Liberty Hill but real nice and useful things.

On February 1, 1930, Oxford Sewell drove Daddy's car and took me and Mama and Sewell to Tyler. Mama and Oxford had a brother living at Van they wanted to visit. W.K. and I found an apartment - two rooms - within walking distance of school.

Two weeks later I went on the Cotton Belt train to Corsicana. I got there about 1 a.m. The station manager was there to meet the train to put the mail on, etc., and then he went home. He asked me if there wasn't someone I knew in Corsicana who could come get me. I didn't know a soul, so he told me to lock myself in the ladies restroom until the train came that I was to catch to Fort Worth about two or three hours later. That was a long time to stay in a restroom but I did. That was an oil town and lots of meanness going on there.

I was in Stephenville and Morgan Mill a week. My dad had to get a release from being my guardian. He was appointed my guardian when he sold the farm where he and my mother lived. We got those papers straight and I bought a sport '29 Model Roadster with a rumble seat. Boy, was I proud! We loaded the rumble seat with my personal things and Mama and Daddy gave me a big smoked cured ham, some sausage, some canned fruit, fresh eggs, and butter. Fred Adams, my cousin, drove the car and we went to Tyler. I took Fred to the depot and got him a ticket soon after we reached Tyler and he went right back to Stephenville. When W.K. came in from school that p.m., there I was...car, ham, fruit, etc. Was he surprised! He didn't expect me back for several days.

After supper of good ham and eggs, we got in the car and drove all over Tyler. I don't know which one of us was prouder of the car. We went by the boarding house and picked up Solon and another college boy, and although it was cold in that rumble seat, the boys enjoyed the ride.

We came from Tyler to Liberty Hill in spring - late May. W.K. kept books a while for George Russell, Ford dealer and filling station manager. Then business got so bad Russell had to lay him off. Remember this was 1930 and so many people were out of work. W.K. worked at odd and end jobs and helped his dad in his gristmill some on Saturday. Then he went to work in a produce house in Liberty Hill. We were struggling along barely getting by. We could hardly pay interest on $500 at Leander Bank that W.K. had borrowed to go to college.

In 1931 early fall, we went to Sinton. W.K. was supposed to keep books for a big cotton gin there. It came a big flood just after we got there and washed all cotton away around Sinton and Odem, so there went that job. Johnny Muller, W.K.’s brother-in law, was bookkeeper for Hunt's Lumberyard in Odem and we stayed in Odem with Ina and Johnny. W.K. got odd jobs to do through the lumberyard.

Aunt Pearl (Tucker) Lockhart and husband, Uncle John Lockhart, lived in Sinton. Aunt Pearl was Mama Seward's sister. We went fishing with them several times over near Corpus, but it was so hot and it had rained so that the mosquitoes were terrible. I got sick and we decided Liberty Hill was the place for us... so back we came. I was pregnant and that hot muggy weather wasn't helping me. I vomited day end night. All that stopped after we got back in Liberty Hill.

W.K. went to the Leander Bank to tell Mr. Wallace that he couldn't pay anything on his note. Mr. Wallace pitched a check book out to W.K. and said to go buy turkeys and just write a check on the bank. We didn't have 50¢ to our name. W.K. made a four-wheel trailer and put a trailer hitch on the Model A and started buying turkeys. Connie Sylvester helped him. They would go out and catch turkeys off roosts at night or sometimes the people would have them caught and in pens" load them in the coops furnished him by Lenard East Produce Company in Austin, and take off for Austin. Sometimes it was after midnight before they could get them unloaded, weighed out, etc. He would come home, sleep a little while, and go at it again. He had at times over a thousand dollars checked out of the bank and maybe couldn't get to the bank for several days with checks from the Produce house. Sometimes he sent me down with checks while he slept a few hours. When the season was over, he went into the bank and paid Mr. Wallace every penny he could on the note.

1932 - W.K. was building fence for people, plowing, rounding cattle; any job he could get. We were in the house with Mama and Papa Seward and all struggling to get by.

On March 21 Gene was born. It was the first day of spring and the wind was blowing so hard it seemed it would blow the house away. This was a Monday and I was sick from 2 a.m. to 5:45 p.m. Uncle Doc would come stay a while and go to his office a while, then back and forth all day. W.K. went and brought Pat Smith Cluck and she and Mama Seward took turns sitting by my bed. About an hour before Gene came, Mama Seward called Mrs. John Redford who lived next door. I was so sick Mama got real nervous. Gene was so tiny end skinny and wrinkled, but I just knew he was the prettiest thing I ever saw. I was very sick for a week or more and Mama Seward was so good to me. Auntie had the flu and couldn't come over.

So many people came to see us and brought nice little gifts for Gene. Marthele (Mrs. Frank) Ford lived near us and she came over and brought a bassinet and a lot of baby clothes her little daughter had outgrown. Mrs. Wade Barrington came with a darling pair of blue and white booties she had crocheted. I hardly knew her then. She said if everyone had worked as hard as W.K. did to save our hay, etc. when our barn burned, we would have saved most everything."

We owed Uncle Doc $30 for Gene's delivery and had no money. W.K. told him any work he needed done he would be glad to do it. He drove for him at night out on country roads allover for 20 and 30 miles. He plowed the orchard for him. Then in the fall of '32 we moved out three miles east of town on Papa Seward' s farm. Uncle Doc and Auntie gave us a milk cow. We managed to work for a few hens and a pig.

Mr. Wallace told W.K. to buy turkeys again and so he did. Connie helped him again. He and Beth lived in Uncle Jim Seward's rent house just across the field from us. Beth stayed with Gene and me at night until W.K. and Connie got home.

The next two years we farmed cotton, corn and broomcorn. W.K. made a broomcorn thrasher from an old 1914 Model T frame and engine sitting on the farm and he thrashed our own broomcorn and thrashed for neighbors all over. He sold the broomcorn to the Texas Blind Institute in Austin and they made it into brooms. Boy, we both worked ourselves into a frazzle those two years. We had a big garden. I canned a lot and I helped in the field. I could beat W.K. picking cotton, but I couldn't stay up with him pulling corn or hoeing. I milked cows and tended to stock most of the time as W.K. worked in the field for other people so much.

Mr. Charlie Hickman had a grocery store in Liberty Hill and he tried to get W.K. to sign up to get on W.P.A. which about 8 out of every 10 families were on in the Depression. W.K. said, “I will if my wife and baby get hungry, but not until then.” Sam Miller, W.K. 's cousin, would bring his "22" over and after dark he and W.K. would stand up in the rumble seat of our car as I drove around and around those country roads for them to shoot rabbits. They were so thick then, we don't see many rabbits now.

Someone gave me a swing for Gene that had a ducking seat with two holes for his feet to hang out. W.K. put a big hook in the ceiling and hung a No.2 screen door spring to hang swing to. Gene was so tiny but he could hop in that thing for hours. He would hop three or four hops straight out in front, then three or four hops backwards. He spent a lot of hours in that swing.

On February 5, 1933, Grandma Henry died. It was a Saturday night. The corpse lay in Auntie and Uncle Doc's house on Sunday. Then on Monday the 7th we went to Rock Church Cemetery in Hood County to bury her. W.K. drove Uncle Doc's car. Mr. Charlie Hickman took the corpse in his hearse. We got home about 1 a.m. the 8th and a norther hit here about 5 a.m. The worst cold spell; old timers said they had never seen it that bad here and it sure hasn't been that bad since. Our turkeys froze to death end fell out of the trees before daylight. That spell lasted a week. We couldn't keep warm in that farmhouse with a big fire in fireplace. We went to Uncle Doc's and stayed the week and W.K. drove the car for him on his night calls.

Vaden was going to Abilene Christian College and he and Nelwyn were married just before school was out.

I don't know what our grocery bill was in '33, but it was $35.65 in '34 and $36.00 in '35. We only bought flour, salt, a little sugar, soda, baking powder, etc. We ate what we could raise, canned fruit and vegetables, dried beans. We had milk, butter, and eggs. Killed one hog each year and raised fryers.

W.K. continued to work all he could, running binder, cutting wheat and oats for people, thrashing their broomcorn and buying turkeys in the fall. I went on confinement cases with Uncle Doc and helped him deliver babies when he needed me and Mama Seward kept Gene.

Oscar and Allie Mills moved to Burnet, and they gave us a beautiful yellow and white dog, part bulldog and part bird dog (Old Sport). He stayed very close to Gene. W.K. was cutting Uncle Jim Seward's oats just across the fence from our field. Papa Seward took Gene down where they were. Papa was real hard of hearing. Gene was a little over three years old. A big rattlesnake was coiled up by the fence. Papa didn't see or hear it. All at once Old Sport made a leap, jumped between Gene and the snake and knocked Gene over away from it. Another time Papa was cutting weeds in the pasture about where our house sets now. He always wanted Gene with him when he could and Gene always wanted to go. Gene decided to go to the house up through the pasture and didn't tell Papa. An old mule we worked started just stalking Gene. I heard him crying (I was on the front porch). Old

Sport was for some reason on the porch too and about the time I started running and screaming Sport jumped the yard fence and ran to Gene and knocked him away from the mule. He started biting that mule on the nose. We couldn't ever make Sport leave that mule alone; that mule couldn't come to the barn for feed and water after that unless W.K. or I put Sport in the house or tied him.

One day Gene ran off and went to the field where W.K. was plowing. I think this was early '36. Gene was about four. When I missed him I started for the field as I could see him down there. I got me a switch at the pear tree on the way down. I got to him and asked him why he ran off. He said, "I've been deer hunting. I killed a deer!" I told him, "You have not." He kept saying he had killed a deer. Finally I said, "If you had killed a deer you would have brought it for us to eat." "Oh," he said, "I couldn't - it had worms in it." He had been hearing Uncle Doc's deer tales.

Vaden got hold of Uncle Doc's ledger and looked on the W.K. Seward bill. He laughed...there was hay, fryers, eggs, two brooms (brooms we had gotten from Texas Blind School), labor, fence building, etc., quilting, and the credit came to a little over $30, the amount for Gene's delivery. Uncle Doc told Vaden to just quit laughing, that the bill was paid in full and so many people who were in much better shape than us owed him big bills and weren't trying to pay.

Robert Tucker, W.K. 's cousin, stayed with us several weeks in the summer of '35 and did odd jobs for people. He had been pulling broomcorn one week. It was hot sticky weather. Robert was about 16 or 17 and he had a date on Saturday night. He couldn't get his hair to lie down after he had washed it with my lye soap, so W.K. told him, "I always used castor oil to make mine stay put." Well, in a few minutes Robert was hunting everywhere and I asked him what he was looking for. He said, "I want the castor oil for my hair." Well I put a stop to that and W.K. said why didn't I leave him alone. Now wouldn't that have been a pretty kettle of fish, going to see his girl with castor oil on his hair!

I decided to bake light bread one day. I got some yeast started from Mrs. Wintrcek, our neighbor. I baked two loaves and placed them on the table to cool. W.K. came in from work. I was in back bedroom and I heard something going “plump” over and over. I went in the dining room and he was holding a loaf of my bread up and letting it bounce on the floor. I'll have to admit it was a little hard, but I got so mad that I told him, "I'll never bake bread again!" To this day all the yeast bread I bake is ready mix. I put up with a lot of capers like that.

One of our pastimes was "42". We would get together with Coleman and Armenta Chance, Connie & Beth Sylvester, Clyde and Ida Mae Landry and play 42 for hours. The first time we played with Coleman and Armenta they came to our house. Neither W.K. nor I knew Armenta - had just met her- and I hardly knew Coleman. Well, we girls were just beating the socks off those men so Armenta kept teasing Coleman and she would reach under the card table and pinch his leg...she thought. You guessed it - she was pinching W. K. instead and he was trying to be still as he knew what she thought and not knowing her didn't want to embarrass her. Finally she pinched so hard he flinched and said "oh". I have never seen any­ one's face as red in my life. Of course I giggled.

In 1935 when our car license came due, we didn't have the money to pay for them ($6.+) and it was several months before we did. Uncle Jim and Aunt Becky Seward would come by on Saturday p.m. and take us to town and sometimes Papa Seward would come get us. Uncle Jim called Gene “Penny" he was so little. I wouldn't let Gene touch Aunt Becky's many whatnots. “Come on, Penny, let's get into something." Uncle Jim would say, Papa Seward called Gene "Toad Hopper". Both Papa and Uncle Jim petted him all the time.

I never had to take Gene out at church but once. One Sunday, when we still met in the old church in the west end of town, he kept wiggling. We started home and Aunt Becky had gone to church with us. I said "Gene, if you wiggle and squirm in church again like you did today, I'll take you out and get a limb off one of those trees and really give you a whipping." He studied just a second and said, "Mommy, those people may want those limbs on those trees." Aunt Becky laughed all the way home and of course told Uncle Jim the minute we got there. I didn't hear the last of that for a long time.

When any of the grandkids came around, Papa Seward would put stick candy over his ears and read his paper or just sit there still. The kids would finally venture up and grab the candy, and he would always jump and let out a war whoop that would scare the horns off a billy goat, and the kids ran. Sometimes it would take the kids 30 minutes to get up nerve to grab the candy - not Gene, he would just grab the candy and run.

Auntie would give me white shirts of Uncle Doc's that were only worn on the collar and cuffs and suits he had decided to discard. I made Gene little suits and cute little white shirts and little ties.

I pieced up some quilt tops. Aunt Lottie Walton, my mother's sister, brought me a lot of scraps and I pieced them up on halves. Auntie gave me scraps. Then I got scrap cotton from Steve West. He weighed cotton in Liberty Hill cotton yard and loaded it on the platform to be loaded on flat cars. I carded the cotton for my quilts and used feed or flour sacks for linings. I made several quilts. One four-pointed star quilt I made of just strings set together with Durham tobacco sacks. Imagine anyone now ripping up those 5¢ tobacco sacks, washing and drying them, then ironing and cutting into diamond shape for a quilt. It was a large quilt too, and I quilted inside all those small diamonds. I quilted a large quilt for Auntie of small stars and the stars were set together with a hexagon-shape piece. I quilted inside each little star and in the hexagon pieces, which were all pink. I quilted a flower design. She gave me $5.00 for that on our account. I was thrilled to death - I had made $5.00!

Well, after turkey season was over in '35 and the crops were all in, we finished paying Mr. Wallace the $500.00 school debt. We were so happy to get that over and Mr. Wallace said, "You kids lived and paid off a $500 note in this Depression and others are griping, borrowing money and living on W.P.A. I am proud of you kids." So many people griped about Mr. Wallace and he was one of the best friends we ever had. We never ever signed a note on all the money W.K. used to buy turkeys.

In March 1936, we sold our stock and chickens and moved to Willis. W.K. ran the store at the Hunt Sawmill. We got a two room apartment across the road from the mill. We paid $6.00 a month rent. We lived there until January 1937 and then we moved into a big house four big rooms and a bath, a big sleeping porch, big back screened porch and a long porch all across the front. It had been empty for several years. It belonged to the ex-depot agent of Willis. He had moved off and wouldn't rent it. I finally got in touch with him and talked him into renting it to us. We painted and repaired it and then he charged us $12.00 a month. It had lots of built-in cabinets and a nice fireplace in the living room, big nice yard, pretty trees, and a nice fence. I bought some second-hand furniture and made one dressing table out of orange crates. I made stools, etc. I was as happy as if I had good sense getting to live in a house like that. I paid $3.00 for a nice wooden bed and $4.00 for a studio couch.

In the summer of '36 Johnny and Ina Muller bought a new car and they invited us to go with them to Dallas to the Texas Centennial. We were gone two days and sure enjoyed every minute of it. Marthella, J. Fred and Gene had a ball. Sometime later Ina took Marthella, J. Fred, Gene and me to Houston to see Collene Moore's dollhouse.

We went to Conroe to see the Shirley Temple shows and the Gene Autry shows. I think most of the tickets (grownups) were 25¢ I think Gone with the Wind cost us $1.00. We and the Mullers took time about taking the three youngsters to see the Tarzan shows and Zorro, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Somewhere Over the Rainbow, etc.

In the summer of '37 I went to Mineral Wells with Ina and Johnny where we took those hot baths for ten days. We left the children at Mama' s and Daddy's" and I don't know who had the most fun - the kids or Mama and Daddy. Gene and J. Fred were prowling around one day and came in the house and Gene told Mama, "There's the prettiest kitty in the cane patch but we couldn't catch it." She asked what it looked like and he said, "It was black with a pretty white stripe down its back and tail." If they had stayed with it, I'm afraid we would have had to take them to Mineral Wells for hot baths! When we started home, Daddy talked me into letting Gene stay with them another week. I did finally say O.K. and that was the longest week I ever spent. They brought him home and stayed several days.

Gene and I had bicycles, also J. Fred and Marthella. We rode our bikes a lot every day. J. Fred, Gene and sometimes Marthella were always having adventures. When they were all not at our house they were usually all at Ina's. One Saturday afternoon Gene just had to go home with J. Fred. Ina was busy and they were supposed to play in the yard. She missed them. She called and hunted and finally telephoned me. I started hunting. We were all really getting alarmed until I was driving slowly along the highway on the south edge of town and in the ditch I saw a dog's tail waving and saw it was J. Fred's dog. I turned around down the road a piece, came slowly back, and all three kids were crawling up the ditch. I'd never have seen them if the dog hadn't been along. I drove back and found Ina. She drove out and passed. They saw her coming and did like they did when they saw me. She also passed on by, turned around, and came back. She made them walk or run back home and she gave them their supper and told them to go to bed. She told them W.K. and I went to Conroe to the show (which we did) and that we wanted to take them but they were nowhere around. That sure put a damper on some of their adventures for a while.



Sewell Adams and Jettie had just gotten married and Sewell was just helping Daddy on the ranch. So they came down and Sewell went to work helping W.K. in the store.

I had to have an operation and was in the Conroe Hospital eight days. Dr. Norvell Wilkins operated on me. Charged W.K. $75.00 for a major operation. I don't remember what the hospital bill was but think it was a little over $200.00. Jettie took care of Gene and did the housework. One night soon after I came from the hospital Jettie was baking a cake. I went in and sat in the kitchen. Gene came in and started in about something - I don't remember what, something he wanted to do and I said no. I was very weak and I guess he knew I wasn't able to spank him so he just kept on. I just sat there. Jettie said, "Gene, who on earth are you arguing with?" He said, " I'm arguing with Mama but she won't say a word." Jettie talked about that for years later. She told him she believed he was arguing with himself.

Bob Cargill, J. Fred, and Gene all started to school at the same time -September '38. Miss Sanders was their first grade teacher. She never had a dull moment.

Kent and Mojie Weise Jennings (W.K.' s nephew and niece) spent several weeks with us in '38. Kent helped some in the store. A little 14-year-old girl was just crazy about Kent and he was very shy. She came to the store every little while for something. One day W.K. said, "Here comes ______”. She came on in. W.K. was busy waiting on customers as about that time the mill hands got off for lunch and flooded the store as usual. Kent was nowhere to be found. He had hidden under the counter so the girl couldn't find him.

They were doing so much business in the store that Mr. Hunt had a new store built and hired an old man (one of his special friends) to work in the store. He had a college education and no horse sense...just drove W.K. up the wall. A load of groceries came in one day and while W.K. was home for lunch Mr. ____ stacked the breakfast food and Kotex all together on one shelf. That was the straw that broke the camel's back. W.K. quit and had started to work for Brown & Root when in the late summer of '39 Vaden Ross called and told him he had to have help.

Vaden was Texaco Consignee at Liberty Hill. They were building the Marshall Ford Dam and he had a contract to service equipment down there. We were good and ready to come back home to Liberty Hill so back we came. We couldn't find a house so we put our furniture on Vaden's porch and covered it with a wagon sheet. We stayed with Vaden and Nelwyn a while and Gene started to school. Mr. Warren Bryson had built a house to sell just on the south end of town toward Chapman Dam. I finally talked him into letting us rent it.

W.K. and Junior Ramsey were driving Texaco trucks day and night to the dam and sometimes would get two hours sleep and sometimes none. I found a camp house near the dam that a couple was selling. He was going into the service and was asking $125.00 for it. It was about impossible to find a camp house to rent but we barely had the $25.00. W.K. couldn't get away so he told me to go to Leander and see Mr. Wallace. He told the owner to meet me at Leander Bank. I went and told Mr. Wallace the story. Mr. Wallace gave me the $125.00. I paid the guy and got my receipt. I told Mr. Wallace the first time W.K. could get by he would sign the note. Mr. Wa11ace laughed, which he didn't do much, and said, “Now do you think W.K. Seward's note would be any good?”

W.K. and Junior could get maybe a few hours sleep at the camp house. Gene stayed with Mama and Papa Seward who were then running a store and station at Seward Junction. He rode the bus to school. I would get him on Friday afternoon and bring him back on Sunday afternoon until school was out.

The boys hauled gas from Liberty Hill days and Austin at night. One day W.K. had a big load of gas and started down one of those steep crooked mountains and discovered he had no brakes and no clutch. He had the truck door opened ready to jump if he saw it was necessary. That mountain road was narrow and steep and crooked. As it happened, no traffic got in his way.

He took that truck right through the little town and on to the parking lot and rolled up into 10 feet of where he would have ordinarily parked. I don't know but I imagine when he got out of the t truck he was thanking the good Lord. Vaden said no one else could have done that.

A pleurisy pain hit W.K. in the chest and he almost fell off the truck. He got to the camp house and it got worse and worse until I finally talked him into coming to see Uncle Doc. I brought him up and Uncle Doc examined him and wouldn't let me take him home. He sent us out to his house and put W.K. to bed and made him stay there for several days. He gave W.K. and Vaden an eating out because had been working day and night. After the dam was finished the name was changed from Marshall Ford to Mansfield Dam. We were so happy when it was finished and we got back to Liberty Hill. We sold our little house for $150.00.

We rented an apartment in what was called the Alberson apartment house up near the school. It's the Spivey house now. W.K. was still working for Texaco hauling gas and oil to filling stations and farmers. Yes, and kerosene - it was 15¢ a gallon. Gas for tractors was 15¢; regular gas 18¢; stations sold it for 20¢ and 21¢ then.

I went to Seward Junction and helped Mama and Papa Seward in the store a lot. They had started the store and station in 1936. They built their home with store in front room of house and station in front...had old hand-pump gas pumps. Papa had put out a big peach orchard. Mama had a large number of white Leghorn hens and sold eggs. They milked a cow, so believe me they had their hands full... a real struggle to get by, trying to build and live through the Depression. People would drive up and buy one and two gallons of gas at a time. Dee Roberts, a good neighbor, named the place Seward Junction. That corner was a part of the land W.K.'s grandpa William Seward bought in 1862 and paid 50¢ an acre for some and $2.00 an acre for others.

I’m not sure but think Papa Seward had paid Grandpa Seward (his dad) $5.00 an acre for the 170 some odd acres. Mama Seward would hide from Papa and eat candy now and then and Papa would hide from Mama and drink a strawberry or orange soda water. Then if they caught one another, Papa would say, "The old lady is eating up the profit from the store," and she would fuss at him for his soda water.

When we moved into the Alberson apartment, we bought a Frigidaire refrigerator from Wilson Parks. He was selling the last one he had and let us have it for $140.00. Boy, I thought. I was in hog heaven - an electric box and we did well before to get 15¢ block of ice twice a week for the little portable icebox we had bought in Willis...milk and butter were about all there was room for in it. We used that refrigerator until 1968 when we sold out and moved from the store. We had spent $1.50 on it one time about 1960 when Carroll Canady replaced some little something on it.

Fall, 1941 - Things were tight and Vaden couldn't pay his hands much, so W.K., Junior Ramsey, Tom Foust, and Milton and Stewart Pogue (all from Liberty Hill) went to Dallas and started to welding school.

W.K. stayed with Sewell and Jettie. Gene was in school in Liberty Hill so he and I stayed here with Papa and Mama Seward and I worked in the store and station. Jettie got pneumonia. David and Jane were tiny tots - Jane was just a few months old, so W.K. came one weekend and got me to go run the Adams' house and care for the babies. The following Sunday, December 7, we drove out to an air show just out of Dallas and were sitting in the car. W.K. turned on the radio and we heard about Pearl Harbor.

In January 1942, W.K. and a lot of the other boys from school were sent to San Diego, California, to work in defense plants. W.K. was sent to Consolidated Aircraft and so were Junior Ramsey and Tom Foust. At mid-term I put Gene in school in Morgan Hill and we stayed at Daddy's until school was out. W.K. couldn't find any place for us to live in San Diego. He stayed in a boarding house with a bunch of other men.

My cousin, Loran Adams, and his wife and two children lived at Lemon Grove, six or eight miles east of San Diego. He was supervisor of the Frito route of San Diego and vicinity. He had just gotten a new panel truck and he and the family came back to Fort Worth to visit for ten days or two weeks. He told me to get things ready and Gene and I could go back with them. W.K. had left the car for Gene and me and wanted me to drive through, but I lost my nerve; the car had one bad tire and we couldn't get any more without a lot of red tape and gas was rationed. So I stored the car in Papa Seward's garage and off to California we went.

We left Fort Worth on Saturday morning about 10 o'clock and drove into San Diego Sunday night at 8 o'clock. There was a mattress in the back of the van for the kids. I drove some while Loran slept, so we only stopped for gas and eats.

W.K., Gene, and I stayed at Loran's for about three weeks with me hunting a place to live. I had to ride a crowded bus everywhere I went. I finally got a job at a nursing home that had a little house in the back yard we could live in. That old lady, an R.N. from Australia that ran that home was something else. She changed up mine and Helen's (another practical nurse who worked there) jobs and shifts every time the moon changed. One day she wrote on the bulletin board "After this week Mildred will work from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on Sundays and have Thursdays off." I had taken the job with the understanding of all Sundays off. I had to ride the bus to church and everywhere - no way I could work those hours and go to church on Sunday. I walked out to our little house and started packing with no idea on earth where we would go. Mrs. Wilson came in from town and Helen told her I was quitting. She flew out there and started in on me, how I couldn't live in her house and not work for her. I asked her didn't she know that there was a law in California that no defense worker could be put out of a house? But I told her she need not worry; I didn't want to live in her house. I went on with my packing and my cousin Pat Edwards (my mother's niece) came by. They had a lovely new home in Chula Vista, ten miles south of San Diego.

She said, "You are going to our home." So we did and Morris White, a friend from Willis out there in the Marines, loaded stuff in his car and Gene and he took the things to Chula Vista, just clothes and linens, etc. So off I go to the plaza to meet the incoming Consolidated bus and catch W.K. before he transferred to the street bus for the nursing home. That was the second time I'd met him to tell him we had moved from Lemon Grove to San Diego and from San Diego to Chula Vista. I believe it was three weeks we stayed there until we got a govern­ment house at Pacific Beach, north of San Diego. Again I met the bus at the plaza to tell W.K. we had moved. Pat and J.D., her husband, had moved our things. They were so nice to us. It got to be a joke - my meeting the bus at the plaza to tell W. K. where we lived.

Junior Ramsey and Tom Foust came to our house some. We wanted to play "42" and walked ourselves down hunting dominoes. The clerks showed us Domino cigarettes, dice, you name it...didn't even know what they were. I finally found a set of toy dominoes and Mama Seward mailed ours to us.

*Wayne Smith and Jake Bonnett from Liberty Hill were out there in the Navy and visited us, Ray Seward was out there in the Army and Jim was up at Camp Pendleton in the Marines. He would come down for a weekend. Robert Brooks from Liberty Hill was also in the Army out there.

Earl and Marie (Winslett) Morrow, a second cousin of mine, were out there working and they had a new car and would come take us to the beach or to Tijuana on weekends. [See, Aunt Alice, Daddy's half-sister (remember her?), married a Winslett when she was very young. They moved to Oklahoma and she had three little boys - Ramon, Connie, and Johnny. Their daddy died when they were very young. Ramon and Connie both worked their way through school and both had jobs with the railroad as telegraph operators. Johnny was a farmer. Aunt Alice died in the late '20's I think and is buried in Oklahoma. Johnny Winslett had a girl named Marie and she married Earl Morrow. Will Hamilton, Grandma Adams' grandson, lives in Fort Worth. His brother Bob died about 40 years ago. I'm sorry we lost track of the Winsletts.] Loran came too so we had a good time. We lived just a few blocks from Pacific Beach entertainment center.

My Aunt Menta and Uncle Claude Mann from Long Beach and Babe and Virginia Walton (Aunt Lottie Walton's son and wife) from an oil field in Arabia came to see us. Pat and J.D. and we all went over in Mexico and spent a day. We had a lot of fun but the bunch of crazy cousins had me so embarrassed I finally went to the car. First, they tried to get me to drink a tequila, $aid that was Spanish for Coke. We were then in what was said to be the longest bar in the world.

Then we went to the nicest cafe in town...a real nice place with a Mexican string band playing while we ate. Aunt Menta (now remember about now embarrassing her when I asked her to button my dress when a little girl) finished eating, got up, and walked over in front of the men's restroom, pointed to the sign on the door and said real loud (everyone in the cafe heard her), "Claude, does Senor mean ladies?" She was sounding like she was about lit. Uncle Claude said, "No, and if it did say ladies you couldn't go in." I took out to the car and Gene followed. That foolishness went on all day. I got home and said I'd never go with all that gang again.

Two weeks that summer Gene and I went up on a bus to Long Beach and visited Aunt Menta and Uncle Claude, then on out to Vista ____ and visited Aunt Ruth who was cooking for men on a big vegetable farm. Then we spent two days in Bel1 Flower visiting Margarette Rasberry and family, an old school chum from Pea Ridge School.

One weekend we went with a cousin to Santa Ana to visit Uncle Ed Henry and family (my Mother's brother). W.K. was by then working seven days a week.

In the fa11 of 1942 I put my application in San Diego City School office for a four-hour a day job in Pacific Beach Cafeteria. They called me back in the office and said Miss Henderson wanted to see me. She told me, “Mrs. Seward. I've been supervisor of San Diego City School cafeterias for 24 years and something on your application I've never seen before." I was surprised. She said, "You said you had never had any experience in any cafeteria work." I told her that was right. She hired me and sent me to LaJolla for eight hours a day. Said this was for training under an old cafeteria hand and as soon as the cafeteria was finished in the new school in Pacific Beach Government Project she was sending me there as manager. It scared me to death. I told her I couldn't do it, but she convinced me I could and I did. Jewell Seward came out to be near Jim and she got a job there -with me and stayed with us until Jim was transferred to, I believe it was, Georgia. We had a full-time pastry cook, two part-time helpers, besides two schoolgirls who helped with the dishes. Jewe11 and I both worked eight hours each. Some days we fed 600. A lot of food was rationed and it sure was a headache making those menus out two weeks in advance because at times we could not get sugar and other groceries I had ordered. We had a surplus of peanut butter and powdered eggs at all times. Mrs. Yost, our pastry cook, was German. Boy, could she ever cook pies, cakes, etc.

When I gave Miss Henderson notice that W.K. was transferred to Fort Worth and I would have to resign, she said, “Never, I’ll put you on leave of absence." As far as I know I'm still on leave of absence.

Mr. Scott, a neighbor, was Scout Master. W.K. was Assistant Scout Master. The only time W.K. took off all the time we were in California was one week in the summer of '43 or '44 to go up in the mountains with their scout troop. The boys learned the flag signals and one day Gene was on the front steps sending flag signals to Hilda Underwood, his girlfriend who lived in one of the government houses across the perking lot from us. He was real shocked when I told him the message he was sending. He didn't expect me to know the different signals.

My blood pressure got so low the doctor said I had to get away from that bay and rest a while. Consolidated said no when W.K. asked for a transfer to Fort Worth. W.K. and Melvin Swartz from Comanche, Texas, were riveters in the experimental department and they were the only two in the whole plant to be certified by both Army and Navy. There were others certified by either Army or Navy, but not both. W.K. and Melvin went on those secret planes that landed bn Coronado Island and did little repair jobs on them that their foreman couldn’t go on.

W.K. never did ask for a deferment, but every time he came up for examination the plant turned in a request and he would get another six months deferment. The government even got certified copies of W.K.'s parents' births making sure they were born in the U.S. etc. After the plant said no to a transfer, W.K. planned to quit. He knew he would be drafted but he was determined to get his family back to Texas. I told my Doctor and he wrote a letter to Consolidated about my health. So W.K. got a notice he could transfer to the same department in Fort Worth in four weeks.

I wrote the folks we were coming back on the train, I thought. Daddy and Sewell came out in Daddy’s pickup and we loaded all our things we could bring...sold some things and gave some away. We headed for Texas. Three at a time rode in the cab and two in the back swapped about. Sewell and

W.K. took time about driving, but one night Daddy just had to drive a while, and before we could stop him he drove right through the inspection place between Arizona and New Mexico. We expected to be stopped and fined until we got through New Mexico. I guess the inspector was asleep. We stopped to eat and rest a little while at some cafe way out from nowhere. Gene went over and put a nickel in the juke box, turned it loud and was playing "Oh, How I Want to Go Home!"

We rented a house in Fort Worth that a cousin had just finished. In a very few weeks W.K. was Scout Master and had a big group of scouts. One weekend he took them out to Daddy's ranch and camped out near one of the big tanks. Mama and Daddy made it up with some Morgan Mill girls to happen out on Saturday p.m. A girlfriend who was in Gene's class that spring he was in school there got up a car load of girls. They dressed up crazy - like a bunch of hillbillies, and landed into that scout camp running. Each girl went for a boy and the boys started running. They scattered all over. They were just at the age to be shy. One boy went up a tree and the girl went right up after him. Those girls, rancher’s and farmer’s daughters, were stout, and those city boys were about helpless. Some of the girls drug the boys back into camp. One real shy boy stayed hid in the woods until W.K. had to have Gene call him in with the bugle. After the laughing was over, the girls played baseball with the boys. I still think Gene let his girlfriend catch him. Ha ha.


W.K. had written Papa Seward to sell our car stored here, so we were afoot. W.K. rode to work with some more guys. So Christmas Eve my cousin Vernon Adams and wife Evelyn, J.C. Adams, my brother Sewell Adams, W.K., Gene, and I all loaded in one car and headed for Morgan Mill. We stopped at the Brazos Bridge Cafe just out from Weatherford, Texas, to eat. Sugar was rationed. The café was just full of people. J.C. and Sewell were acting like two hillbillies from out of the sticks, J.C, just kept putting sugar in his coffee. The waitress kept watching him and the other people did too. Finally, he said real loud, "I've put sugar in that coffee three times and the darn stuff is still too sweet!" Evelyn and I got up and went to the car. We got to Daddy's and Uncle Walter and Aunt Bell and some more of Uncle Walter's family had come. Some of the men played "42" all night, and of course Christmas Day we had a big feast and a lot of fun. Christmas evening Vernon and Evelyn, W.K., Gene, and I came to Liberty Hill to see Mama and Papa Seward, Auntie and Uncle Doc and stayed two days.

A few days before Christmas I told Gene to get a gift for Vernon and Evelyn. I knew they had him a record he had wanted. W.K. had just given him a certain amount to spend on gifts and he was running low. He said, "Well, I'll tell you what the Bible says,. it’s more blessed to give than to receive, so I will let the other fellow have all the blessings."

W.K. bought us a car soon after Christmas. We had been riding to Diamond Hill Church with McCubbins, a close neighbor, and riding with a cousin after groceries. So it sure was good having a car again. Gene was baptized one Sunday night by Brother Adkinson at Diamond Hill Church.

W.K. bought Gene a bike that Christmas and he was showing out riding and not holding on to the handle bars. The bike fell and he broke his arm.

J.W. Adams ran an ambulance for Shannon Funeral Home on the north side of Fort Worth and he came down the street about three blocks from us everyday at noon going home to eat. The law had just passed making it illegal to use the siren unless it was an emergency in the city. Down through town came J.C., siren on. A policeman stopped him and asked him didn't he know the law. J.C. told him it was an emergency - he was going to eat and was real hungry! The policeman let him go with a warning.

Uncle Walter and six of his seven children and families and W.K. and I all lived in ten blocks of one another. Loran still lived in California. There was never a dull moment. Jay Fallin and Agnes Adams Fallin had a nice little home there on Harding Street on the same block we lived on. Jay's mailbox, on a post, in front of his house, was leaning. W.K. kept telling him, "Jay, better fix that mail box before it falls down!" One afternoon W.K. sot some big well cable in the vacant lot just back of us. It was all rusty, etc. W. K. drove great big old rough stobs down way out to the edge of JAY's lot and ran that old rusty cable to the mailbox and tied it up. Looked terrible - all across in the front of house and right against the street. Jay was shop foreman at Armour's Meat Packing Company. Jay came home and saw the cable. He gave Dorothy, his oldest daughter, $10 and told her to go pay him for fixing the mailbox. She was about ten or eleven. She brought W.K. the money and the message. W.K. took the bill and said, "Dorothy, you are always doing little things for us and I'm paying you with this bill. Now it's yours and don't let your dad have it." Jay like to have never talked Dorothy into letting him have the bill back.

Jay pulled so many pranks on the kids and his wife that they almost quit ever going anywhere with him. One Saturday afternoon he took Dorothy and Kenneth and some neighbor kids to Isom Theater, a nice big theater, to a Jesse James show. About the middle of the show he stood up and loudly said, “Hi Jesse! Remember when we used to hide out around Bluff Dale in them old cellars?" Dorothy moved to another seat and she kept looking for her little brother Kenneth. He had crawled under a seat. Another time he took a bunch of the kids to the show, all that could pile in his car, he lined them up at the ticket office and pulled his hat down over his eyes and said to the ticket girl talking like a hillbilly, "I’ve got some eggs out in the wagon. I will get them to pay for tickets. My young'uns ain't ever seen a picture show." Those kids scattered all down the street.

He called up his sister-in-law, Hazel Adams Broom and told her that Edwin, Hazel's husband, said to call him at a certain number, Hazel was very young and very jealous at that time. She called the number and. a colored girl answered. Hazel asked if Edwin Broom Was there. The girl said, "I don't think so, Ma'am, this is the ladies lounge in Lenord' s Deportment Store."

He called Evelyn one day and told her that Vernon, her husband, said to bring him a lunch, that he couldn't leave work to go home for lunch, Evelyn walked about five blocks to take Vernon the lunch. When she got there, he had gone home for lunch.

February I, 1946 - We moved back to Liberty Hill and bought Papa and Mama's store and station and they built them a rock house next door to us. They were Just worn out and couldn't keep running the store and station. Papa sold his gristmill. Seward Junction was just a big wide space in the highway...no islands and no lights then and not too much traffic.

Gene kept having trouble with his side just after we moved to Liberty Hill so as soon as school was out Uncle Doc and Dr. Joe Sheppard operated and took his appendix out. He was in Burnet Hospital a week. I went to the Leander Bank to cash some war bonds. Mr. Wallace wouldn't get the bonds out for me. He handed me a new checkbook and said, "Write checks on the bank for what you need." No note, no nothing. He knew we had made a big down payment to Papa and Mama on our place and was paying every penny we could spare each month.

W.K. was the Liberty Hill Scout Master from the summer of 1946 to 1952. Finis Anderson was assistant Scout Master. Almost every day we had scouts in our home. He took them snipe hunting, hiking, fishing, and camping. He had tub races for them, and baseball games and tacky parties for the scouts and the parents.

We worked so hard. I kept house end worked in the store and station almost all day, everyday but Sunday. I had my portable machine in the store and made bonnets when I wasn't waiting on customers. The first year I sold 163 bonnets, 172 bonnets the next year. After that I quit counting. I started out selling them at $1.50, soon went to $2.00, and finally the real fancy stitched ones were $3.00. I sold bonnets that went to California, Arizona, Oklahoma, Germany, end especially all over Texas. I would wear a bonnet to Georgetown or Leander and almost always sell it right off my head, especially if it was a red one stitched in white.

W.K. worked hard all day in the garage and sometimes most or all night if he had one of Vaden' s trucks or a school bus in there. He wouldn't quit until it was finished.

Then two or three nights a week a bunch of us (the Jake Bonnett family and the Ramsey boys) would get together and sing gospel songs until midnight. We had a quartet until Gene left for service. We sang at funerals, school programs, fifth Sunday singings, etc. Gene lead or bass, W.K. tenor, Charles Bonnett bass, Juanita Bonnett and I alto.



In 1948 Brother Claude McClung from Fort Worth was conducting a gospel meeting in Liberty Hill and he baptized Mama Seward twenty years after he had baptized W.K.

Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Parker bought Papa Seward's farm in 1948 and moved there. Parker and W.K. got a deer lease near Spicewood from Mr. Despain. Mrs. Parker helped me in the store and stayed with me at night when they were on the lease.

In 1949 Damon Smith and his wife Grace were staying with us while he taught singing school. Gene Ramsey was helping some in the store. He and W.K. put trotlines out in the North Gabriel River. It was real cold. After singing school one night, they went out to run the lines. W. K. told Gene Ramsey they would run the lines in washtubs since it was too cold to get in the water. W.K. stalled around and let Gene get his clothes off first. Gene placed a tub in the edge of the water and stepped out in the tub. Of course it turned upside down and over into the icy water Gene went. W.K. said he never heard such a war whoop. Well, when W.K. got home, I was asleep and I think Damon and Grace were just retiring. W.K. came in laughing and he called Damon and told him the tale. Well, they laughed and laughed...finally went to bed. About the time Grace and I got to sleep, they would start up again and this went on until the wee hours of the morning. I've never seen anyone laugh as much over one thing; and when Damon taught a singing school here summer before last, he and W.K. had another big laugh about this.

I went into the Georgetown Hospital Saturday, February 26, 1949. It snowed all night Saturday night and all day Sunday, and Gene and two more families were all that made it to church that Sunday. I had surgery on February 28 and came home on March 8 and there was still snow on the ground and along the ditches. ..and a snowman by the side of the store that Gene had made.

Gene graduated in May, 1949, exactly twenty years after W.K. had graduated (same school). We wanted him to go to college, but he joined the Navy Air Corp and on July 28 he left for six weeks boot training in San Diego. I cried all night he left. After boot training he came home on two weeks furlough He had made second highest grade when finishing boot training so he was one of the few sent to Memphis, Tennessee, for nine months college. He and Doris Millard were married while he was home. He left here by train on to Memphis, got there on Saturday night, and on Sunday he met Mr. Richardson, an elder in the church. Mr. and Mrs. Richardson asked him home with them for dinner and they let him rent two rooms from them so he sent for Doris. She went out and was there until he finished nine months college. He then got two weeks furlough and was then to report to a base in San Jose, California.

W.K. and I went out to Memphis for a week and brought them back here (Doris was pregnant). Doris stayed with us and after two weeks Gene caught the train to San Jose.

On June 27, 1950, Papa Seward died - heart attack, just sick ten days. I've never missed anyone more than I did him. He was so good to me. For months I looked expecting him to walk in the store. I gave him orange or strawberry soda water everyday. Some times he would sit in the store with me a half day at a time. Milton Pogue preached his funeral services. I was so glad that we and W.K. 's three sisters (Alma Jennings, Ina Muller, and Jo Pratt) and brother (Hubbard) had had a big Golden Wedding Anniversary party for Papa and Mama on our back lawn on July 23 the year before (1949). There had been a string band. Papa's sisters, Amanda Ruble from San Antonio, Jo Simmons from Austin, Bee Linder and Ellen Miller from Liberty Hill, and his brother Jim Seward from Liberty Hill were all there. Also Mama Seward's sisters, Pearl Lockard of Andice, Emma Cobb from Brady, 8nd brothers, Ben Tucker of Georgetown and Walker Tucker of Austin. All these as well as dozens of nieces, nephews, grandchildren and great-grandchildren, and lots of friends were present. On August 18, 1950, William Carl Seward was born in Georgetown hospital. We were so thrilled. We called Gene and then W.K. wrote him about the baby. He told him that he had looked in the nursery and (Bill) was making eyes at the little girls in the nursery.

In October 1950, we took Doris and Bill to Temple and they caught the train to San Francisco to be with Gene. It was night and we stood outside the train until we saw them seated. The light was shining on Bill's bald head. I cried most of the way back home. Things were so empty with that baby gone.

In October 1951, W.K. bought a '48 model Chevy Coupe (two seated), and we took off to California. We went up through Big Springs, through the Indian reservation in northern New Mexico, through the petrified forest, saw the Painted Desert at sunrise (beautiful), on to the Grand Canyon to Las Vegas, saw Hoover Dam, went up through Tioga Pass, down through mountains, Sequoia Forest to San Francisco to San Jose. We stayed a week. Bill's hair was long, W.K. took him to the barber shop and got his first barber shop cut.

We came back the lower route - lower Arizona down to El Paso. He spent the night in Van Horn on Saturday night and went to church in Balmorhea. Ate dinner in Fort Stockton, went by Alpine to SuI Ross College and stopped and saw Herschel Bonnett, Martin Blessing, and Charlie Foust, all Liberty Hill boys in college there. We went up the Davis Mountains and saw McDonald Observatory.

Soon after this Gene was shipped to Japan. Doris and Bill came back with us. 1952 - Gene shipped back to a base near San Jose. He came home on two-weeks pass in July. He got here July 1st late that night and on July 2nd Steven Scott Seward was born in Georgetown Hospital. A few months later Gene got his release from the service and came home. They moved to Willis where Gene ran a store for his Uncle Johnny Muller.

One Sunday afternoon in 1952 some Liberty Hill people and Doctor Bryson from Bastrop met in 'Titia Russell's house and organized the Liberty Hill Cemetery Association, elected officers and five trustees. W.K. was elected trustee, then over and over again. He is still trustee in 1982. He sells the grave plots, oversees the maintenance and keeps up the equipment. He received a certificate several years ago for 25 years of unselfish service to the cemetery.

Just before Bill was three years old W.K. took him to Liberty Hill one day to Barnes & Jones Lumberyard. Clarence (Red) Ellison was manager. They had a lovely display in one of the big plate­ glass show windows of a bathtub, lavatory, and commode. W.K. and Red began looking for some nails or something W.K. had gone for. Red walked up to the front of the store and called W.K. He told him to be real quiet and said, "Now don't you say a word." W.K. eased up toward the front and there Bill was, sitting on and using the commode, overalls down around his feet and very content. Red wouldn't let W.K. disturb Bill. I never did know who cleaned up the display.

Mr. and Mrs. Dee Roberts, one of our good neighbors, their daughter Alice Beth and husband Cleo Rogers, gave W.K. and I a Silver Wedding Anniversary party at the Rogers' home in Georgetown in December 1954. Sure had a nice party.

s soon as the outside and partitions were finished, W.K. and I did the rest. When Pap started building the steps from inside the store up to the living quarters, he yelled out to us and said, “Anyone want to buy two short ladders?” He had built his long ladder into the step area.
W.K. and I tore the old store building and our living quarters down. We stored the equipment, etc., in the garage, storerooms, ice house, and at Mama Seward's. We lived with Mama Seward while tearing down and rebuilding. We did all the tearing down ourselves. I stacked lumber and pulled nails until I could barely stand. Mama Seward would help me pull nails a little at a time. We saved every little plank. We hired Pap Mears and Clarence McFarland to help us rebuild. Built the two-story building that is known as Country Store now. A

He broke the lavatory that went into the ladies rest room, walked out, and calmly said, “Clarence, hand me another lavatory.”

Spring, 1954 - Gene and Doris separated. Bill had been with us off and on most of the time they had lived in Willis. He would cry so to stay with us they would let him, so then Steve came. Never a dull moment. That summer Bill decided to adjust the electric pump in the back yard and cut his finger off at the first joint (just hanging by a thread). Steve and I both were in bed sick and Gene had gotten a week's leave to help with the work, etc. So with blood pouring and Bill screaming, Gene drove 100 miles an hour to Georgetown Hospital and Dr. Gaddy sewed the finger back on and he still has it. Bill had attacks of asthma and missed a lot of school and wouldn't want to go back to school. He would tell his teacher he was sick and she would call me to come after him. I kept telling the teacher he wasn't really sick but she thought he was. One day she called me and said he was sick. I picked him up and headed straight for Dr. Gaddy. I talked to Dr. Gaddy before we let Bill come in the office. I told Dr. Gaddy I was sure he just had "Home-itis". He examined Bill from head to toe and told me I was right. We got home and I told W.K. I didn't know Bill had heard me but the next day he laid his head on the desk and told Mrs. Ford he was sick. I had talked to her that morning on the telephone, so she told him to study and that he was O.K. He said, "Mrs. Ford, I'm sick. Dr. Gaddy said I have home-itis." Well, anyway he stayed at school.

Brother J.W. Hicks baptized Bill and Steve both the same time. I gave the boys a dime each to spend when we went to Piggly Wiggly in Georgetown for groceries. One day Steve and I went and he wanted this and that. I told him he could have only one dime and I'd buy Bill something for a dime to take to him. Steve said, "O.K., I'll ride the horse with my dime" (electric hobby horse outside store), "and I'll take Bill two funny books.”

Those boys kept W.K. and I hopping. Steve got real mad at Bill because Gene had sent Bill a watch for his birthday so Steve said to Bill, "Let's play cowboys and Indians," which they did. Steve tied Bill to a china tree near, the garage, built up a fire in front of Bill and ran off and hid. Bill was screaming. I ran out of the store, raked the fire away, untied Bill, and then I played Indian. I found Steve and showed him who was Heap Big Chief of Seward Junction. About 1956 or '57, Leta Mears gave W.K. a little Fox Terrier pup. It was about the size of a rat. She slept in a stone churn with a hot water bottle. Someone gave Bill and Steve a Collie dog. After we had had him a few weeks, he wouldn't let me whip either boy. He wouldn't bite me, but would just grab the arm or hand with the belt or switch and pull on it. W.K. told me to take the boys upstairs when I had to use the belt, that the dog might really bite me someday. So I took them to their room after that and when they started yelling that dog would get on the bank in back of the house and howl and bark. The boys screamed bloody murder so the dog would hear.

W.K. put a collar, the smallest one made, on his little pup which he named Miss Leta and had a leash on her. Bill and Steve's dog would hold that leash and drag Miss Leta up on the bank between the store and the garage and sit and hold the leash in its mouth. Sometimes he would turn her loose, but if she ever started toward the drive he would grab the leash and pull her back. How about that - babysitting for the pup.

Miss Leta learned to take mail to Mama Seward. We had put a little harness on her and we would put letters, etc. in small paper sack and slip it in her harness on her back. She would go to Mama's back door, shake the screen door over and over until Mama heard her and came and got her mail. But if Mama didn't hear, she would finally get tired and shake the mail off and come home leaving the mail on the step.

She would take notes to the garage to W.K. or if I just told her to go bring W.K. to the store, she would go pull on his pants leg until he called. I taught her to honk the pickup horn. She always had to ride in the pickup when W.K. went to town, and if it was hot or W.K. stayed in the store or cafe too long, she would honk that horn. It was the kind you mashed down the steering wheel to honk.

On May 21, 1957, I arose real early to bake two pies for a bake sale our Union Hall Home Demonstration club was having in Georgetown. W.K. and the boys were still in bed. The weather was terribly muggy. Just as I was ready to place my pies in the oven, I looked out the north kitchen window and the foggy look had turned to a green. I knew something was wrong. I rushed to the west window and out to the southwest was a terrible looking cloud and the wind began to blow. I ran through the hall calling to W.K. and the boys to get up and downstairs quick.

W.K. got dressed, carried his shoes, and rushed do 1m the steps. I drug Steve to the steps pushing Bill ahead and said, "stay in the back room or store." I rushed to open up windows and started downstairs and here was Bill running back up and ran past me as hard as he could with me screaming, "Get back down these stairs." Bill ran to the magazine stand by his bed, grabbed his white Bible Mama and Daddy had given him the Christmas before, and said, I'm not leaving my white Bible because I love it next to you and Dad.” So down the steps he went with me following Just then off the roof went and in a very few minutes everything in our house was drenched. But our good neighbors and friends rushed to our aid and helped us get the water up and had very little loss except our roof. About 15 minutes after the roof flew off and the cloud passed over, we were running around like chickens with their necks broke. I heard singing. Bill was sitting on the top step where the steps went into the hall singing a song we sang at church, Lord Send Me, “There is much to do, there's work on every hand”, and believe me there sure was.

In the summer of 1957 Bill and Steve both had their tonsils removed in Georgetown Hospital.

In 1957, the Union Hall Home Demonstration Club of Which I was president, got up a petition asking the Highway Department to install lights at Seward Junction as there had been seven people killed in wrecks since the isles were put in. After we got no results, we contacted Homer Thornberry, our state Congressman, and ten days later the surveyors were out working and about two weeks later L.C.R.A. men were out installing lights.

Wild Bill Tucker, (Mama Seward’s cousin) who was sound and stunt man for a Hollywood studio, came down. He had a very large collection of old guns. He was dressed and looked like Buffalo Bill. He could handle a gun many ways and he could make sounds of any kind...bird or animal, freight train, and other things. Bill sure got a kick out of all that. I took Wild Bill, Mama Seward, and Bill over to the old Tucker home and the Matsler Cemetery near Andice where so many of the older Tuckers are buried.

Emma Cobb, Mama Seward's sister, came down from Brady and I took Aunt Emma and Mama Seward to Andice to see their cousin Dell Tucker Suttles. Dell had a room full of old newspapers, scrapbooks, etc., Williamson County Sun, Round Rock and Austin papers and others. Some had all about the shootout in Round Rock with Sam Bass. Their Grandpa Tucker was Deputy Sheriff and helped get Sam Bass.

Dell and Lee, her husband, wanted to take us up in the field. Their son, Wallace, had p1anted about six or eight acres of onions and contracted them to some produce company. They had picked what they wanted and left others laying, lots of nice white onions. So Mama and Aunt Emma rode in the back seat, Dell and Lee in the front with me and me driving. We drove up in the field, a terrace every few yards. Dell would tell me, "Mildred, go up this terrace." "No," Lee would say, "Go this way." "No," Dell argued, "Drive to next terrace." This went on until I was ready to scream and didn’t know where to drive when Dell said, "Lee, who's driving this car, me or you?" I stopped the car and we picked up onions, but Mama, Aunt Emma and I giggled all the way back to Seward Junction.

Gene married Charlotte Daniels in 1960 and the next year he took the boys to Willis and put them in school, but when school was out Bill came back to Seward Junction. He had just lived with W.K. and me too long and felt he belonged there.

In 1963 Uncle Doc died. He and Auntie were living in McAllen with Vaden and Nelwyn. He was brought back to Liberty Hill Cemetery for burial.

Angela, our oldest granddaughter, was born December 17, 1963. We were so thrilled to finally have a granddaughter. Then on May 21, 1973, Michelle Rae was born in Conroe. Angela was so proud of her little sister, and we love both of them so much.

Auntie Ross came from McAllen in early '65 and stayed with W.K. and me until September. She kept being sick and I took her to the hospital for a second time. Dr. Gaddy told her she could not come back home with me. She must have a nurse's care. So he and Gerdon Glover helped get her in Sweetbriar Nursing Home in Georgetown. She entered the home four days after they opened for patients.

Mama Seward had fallen and broken her hip several years before and after Conroe Hospital, John Sealy at Galveston, and Villa Siesta Nursing Home in Austin, she was put in Sweetbriar the day they opened, four days before Auntie. Mama Seward died in July 1966, and four days later Auntie died. Both are buried in Liberty Hill Cemetery.

Daddy died in April, 1967, and is buried in Morgan Mill Cemetery. He had emphysema.

In January 1968, we sold out the store and garage and on April 28 moved into our rent house just north of the Junction on U.S. Highway 183. W.K. built a large building behind the house for his garage. We planned to move the rent house down on the next lot and build us a larger rock house under the big beautiful live oak trees.

In May Bill graduated from Liberty Hill High School. He started to Central Texas College in Killeen that summer, driving back and forth 45 miles each way. He took electronics the first year and a half, and drafting the next year and' a half. He got his degree in drafting. When he was in college, I made him 30+ ties. His drafting teacher laughed and said he had to wear dark glasses as he never knew what kind of tie Seward was coming in with. I made the teacher a tie and he had it on the night Bill graduated.

Mr. Parker died a few weeks after Bill finished high school. W.K. didn't even want to deer hunt that fall since he and Parker had hunted together for about twenty years.

Mrs. Parker bought her a little red Toyota, and Bill taught her to drive it. She went to work at Stonehaven Center in Georgetown and worked there until January 1, 1982. After she moved to Georgetown, I missed her so much.

In September, 1968, I went to work in the laundry at Westwood Boys Ranch, just a few miles up Highway 29 from us. Bill worked there some at night and on weekends when he was in college. He worked with the boys. In early spring of '69, Wayne Lippold, owner of the ranch, sent me to the girls' home in Jollyville two days a week. I was seamstress there. I liked it so much I asked to be transferred there, and I worked there until May 30, 1975.

When I left they gave me a surprise Farewell Party. The Chinese cook, Lilly Brooks, baked a large cake, decorated it, and said on it, "We Will Miss You." They gave me a large set of Living Ware china, a big ceramic cat, and other gifts, and took a lot of pictures (some of me crying).

Aunt Ruth VanLiere, my mother's sister from Phoenix, Arizona, came in January of 1969 and stayed with us six weeks. She was a wonderful cook and just a lot of fun. Since I was working she cooked the meals, and boy did we miss her after she left. It was the last time we saw her as she dropped dead with a heart attack in May 1978, in Arizona.

Mama Adams died January 23, 1974, of a heart attack and is buried in Morgan Mill Cemetery.

Bill and Linda Carole Berry were married September, 1971, bought a mobile home and lived in Austin. Linda worked as a secretary for the Texas Merit System Council. William James (Little Bill) Seward was born in Georgetown Hospital on Thursday, August 14, 1975. It was such a thrill to have a precious little great-grandson and another William Seward, the fifth William Seward.

In 1979, Bill and Linda bought a new home in Round Rock. Bill has been leading singing at church since he was a junior in high school.

Steve and Lisa Clay were married January 17, 1976, in Austin, and they had a beautiful home built in Conroe. Steve works for Carrier Air Conditioning out of Houston. Lisa works for a Real Estate company. Lisa has been so wonderful to W.K. and me.


The FIFTIETH ~ THE GOLDEN ONE - wedding anniversary celebration for Mildred and W.K. Seward, which was held September 2 in the Stonehaven Community Center in Georgetown, was hosted by their children and grandchildren, Mr. and Mrs. Gene Seward, Angela and Michelle, all of Conroe; Steve and Lisa Seward of Conroe; and Bill, Linda and Little Bill Seward, all of Round Rock. There was a lace­ covered table centered with an arrangement of autumn flowers, a golden punch, a three-tiered Wedding cake adorned with golden roses and green leaves and-a golden "Fifty" on the top.
This appropriate cake was baked by Mildred Hicks of Liberty Hill, and it was served along with finger sandwiches, coffee and nuts. The serving table was reigned over by Florence (Parker) Crone, Mrs. Arlie Steyer and Mildred Hicks. Mrs. Isabel Parker was in charge of the guest book, where a 1arge picture of the Sewards at their wedding was stationed, and Dorothy Clay attended the gift table.
Mrs. Seward wore an aqua si1ver dress with a white orchid tied with a golden ribbon as she and W.K., with Mr. and Mrs. Gene Seward, Angela and Michelle, Mr. and Mrs. Bill Seward and Little Bill, and Mr. And Mrs. Steve Seward stood in the receiving line to greet their guests.
The guests included Mr. and Mrs. Loran Adams, Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Adams, Mr. and Mrs. Herman Adams, Mr. and Mrs. Jay Fallin, and Hazel Broom, all of Ft. Worth; Mr. and Mrs. Morris Jennings and Jerry Thermon. all from Dallas; Gloria Wesker and daughter from Temple; Mr. and Mrs. J.S. Adams and Larry, and Sandra P. Plymell, all of Waco;
Mr. and Mrs. Earl Crone of Belton; lna Pearl Muller and Marthella Mears from Willis; Lytle Jo Pratt from Navasota; Mr. and Mrs. Roger Payne, April, James, 'and Katherine from Lampasas; Mr. and Mrs. Ed Davis, and the Tara family from San Antonio; Mr. and Mrs. Dudley Powell, Barber Kaufman Karm, and Mr. and Mrs. Elbert Insall, all from Bertram;
Mrs. L.L. Billington from Houston; Amanda Pardonner, and Mr. and Mrs. Harold Grimes of Corpus Christi. Mr. and Mrs. Solon Waley, Bernice Wiley, Mrs. Jimmie Alley, Edith Wiley, Mrs. Agness Wade and Michael Falgouse, all of Leander; Etta Rush (Hickman) Dees of Andice; Mr. and Mrs. Bi11 McCoy and Meloney from Burnet; Mr. and Mrs. Gene Parker, Edna Gibson, Dorothy Clay, Bessie Wilson, Mary Louise Hemple, Richard Stadler, Peggy Millard, Jane Ramm, Kathy Tomme, John Vance Tomme, Katherine Whitehead, Mr. and Mrs. David Tomme, Mr. and Mrs. Connie Sylvester, and Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Lickman, all of Austin.
There were also a large number of other relatives and friends from Georgetown and Liberty Hill to bring the grand total in attendance to over 160. The Sewards received phone calls from many scattered points throughout Texas and one from California, and they received 95 cards and letters with some still arriving. Many other friends came to their home to congratulate them.
- The Williamson County SUN
Thursday, September 13, 1979

On April 15, 1981, Melanie Lynne Seward was born in Georgetown Hospital. Such a little doll. Little Bill won't spend the night with us now; he says he can't leave Little Sister.
The last weekend in July has been set for the annual Seward reunion. This will be the fourth year (descendants of E.N. and Minnie Seward).
I sew gifts since I retired from Meridell People call me and come by to see if I have gifts for stork shower, bridal shower, birthday gift, etc. I sold about $1,400 in 1980, a little over a thousand last year. I make everything from baby bibs to diaper shirts to placemats, laundry bags, aprons, potholders, dish towels, afghans, and many other items. I decorated over 100 blue denim shirts in 1975.
Bill and Linda or Mildred Hicks drive for me each year the third Saturday in May and take me to the annual homecoming and cemetery working at Sap Oak. I see some old friends and we talk about what has happened...through the years.


AFTER THOUGHTS BY MILDRED A. SEWARD
1984
In 1913 Grandpa Isom Adams went to Louisiana to visit relatives. While there he met Miss Virginia Henderson who lived next door to one of his brothers. They were soon married and came back to Grandpa’s farm near Morgan Mill, Texas. She refused to let Grandpa’s grandchildren call her grandma so we were soon all calling her Aunt Jennie. We all loved her very much. She kept us entertained with tales of old.
Aunt Jennie dipped snuff and one by one she kept losing her teeth and could not chew her toothbrushes, which MUST be hackberry roots. I would go out with her many times and help
dig hackberry roots. Aunt Jennie would cut the roots up in about four inch lengths, then I would chew one end of them to make a soft brush so she could dip her snuff. She was so funny. I just loved to have her come stay a week or more. She had moved to Morgan Mill after grandpa died and stayed with different elderly people who needed companions. She was born October 10, 1864 and died May 1, 1947. She is buried in Morgan Mill Cemetery near Grandpa Adams.
The last time Loran and Alberta came to see us in the fall of 1983, Loran was laughing about the trip Uncle Walter and family made to Louisiana in the early thirties. Aunt Jennie went with them in Uncle Walter's Model T. While there, they all went to a party at one of the Adams' home a ways out in the piney woods. They had music and singing and decided they wanted to square dance. Not one of them knew how to call the square dance so Aunt Jennie surprised all the bunch by calling. On the way back to Morgan Mill Aunt Jennie told Uncle Walter's kids, "Don't you kids mention to anyone I called for dance or I'll get turned out of church. " Loran said if she hadn't told them that, they would probably never thought of it again.
One day, I believe it was 1922, while Pleasant Ridge School was out for lunch, 3 or 4 of us 11 or 12 year old girls were playing by the road. A stranger came along in a buggy, stopped and said, "Little girls, can you tell me the way to John Holbert's house?" Margarette Rasberry said, "Yes sir, you go right straight down there right straight up and you will be there." She was right. The road went down about 200 yards from where we were playing, then the road turned to the right and up that road about 200 yards was the Holbert's house.
For years in the twenties and on through the forties, about every other summer Brother Claude McClung of Forth Worth would conduct a gospel meeting a week or ten days at the Liberty Hill Church of Christ. He always stayed in the Dr. Ross home. One summer Auntie had a black girl helping with the housework. Through the meeting Brother McClung was a big tease. He asked Rosie, the black girl, "Tell me what you think of this refrigerator making ice, you cooking on this electric stove, ironing, etc. and it all coming in there on the same electric wire?" Rosie at once said, "LAUSY MERCY man, that’s in the mind of God and the hand of man."
Uncle Doc and Brother McClung would get up early and go fishing, dove or squirrel hunting. Rosie would dress their catch. After eating fish, birds, and squirrel several meals, she cooked a big roast with all the trimmings. Brother McClung said, "Rosie, this roast is delicious." She said,
" About time you appetite is taming down. Been running wi1d all week."
I still laugh about things that happen in Uncle Doc's office in 1929 and 30. One day a real old couple came in. He was sick and real hard of hearing. After Uncle Doc examined him, he told his wife he has ear ciplis. The old man asked what did Doc Say. The old lady screamed so loud you could hear her down the street. "He said you had AIR CIPLIS, but I don't believe a word of it." A lady came in the office one day just after the dentist Dr. Mankin retired. She wanted Uncle Doc to pull her tooth. Her jaw was all swelled up and he told her he wouldn't pull it. She argued with him and said, "Doctor, that tooth hurt
me so bad I couldn't enjoy my Uncle's funeral yesterday."
Charles Franklin Dennis and Junior Purser were playing at Junior's Grandpa Ples Ford's one day. They found some kerosene and drank some. Myrtle, Junior's mother and Edna Earl, Charles' mother, brought them to Uncle Doc's office. He and the nurse were working as hard as they could pumping their stomachs out. Myrtle was pacing up and down in the office saying over and over, "If it don't kill him I'm gonna beat him to death." Finally, Uncle Doc, hoping to calm her said, "Myrtle is there any use in me pumping Junior's stomach out?"
W.K. drove for Uncle Doc at night some when he was so tired and sleepy and I went with him on some confinement cases. One real cold night I went with him out near Bear Creek on a case. The house was so full you could hardly get to the bedroom. Looked as if it was a family reunion, aunts,' uncles, parents, cousins, etc.
One cold night after a lady had been in labor for hours Uncle Doc walked out in the kitchen where the husband, father, uncles, etc. were sitting by a fire. They were all snuff dippers or tobacco chewers. He asked for a drink. One man pointed to a wooden bucket with a dipper in it. Uncle Doc looked at it, took it, and turned the dipper around and was drinking right against the handle. A little 5 or 6 year old gal running around there half naked said, "Oh, that's where Grandma drinks on the dipper."
W.K. and Gene had gone to the Scout meeting one night. I had stopped off at Vaden's. Nelwyn was ironing and we were trying to talk. Vaden was in the living room playing the piano. Polly was about 3 years old. She kept running around from room to room. I said, "I think Polly's got ants in her pants." She started running faster and screaming at the top of her voice. Nelwyn finally caught her and said, "What is the matter?" She said, "Mildred said I have ants in my pants."
When Angela was 3 years old Charlotte was setting out some pansies in the yard. Angela said they were woses.
Charlotte said these are not roses they are pansies. Angela pulled up her dress and said, "Them woses, these pansies," pointing to her panties.
One night W. K. and I were sitting out in front of the store at Seward Junction. A couple stopped at the stop sign, arguing. The old man wanted to go toward Georgetown and she wanted to go straight ahead toward Austin. He said, "That's not the way to Austin cause that sign points straight up."
W. K. and I will be married 55 years. William James Seward, our great grandson will be 9 next week, August 14, 1984. Melanie, his little sister was 3 April 15, 1984. Next January or February there's to be another new arrival in that home, making us three great grandchildren right here near us. We are not getting old, just been here a long time.

February 1985

On January 29, 1985, a great granddaughter, Holly Marie Seward, was born. She weighed 7 pounds 1 1/2 ounces and was 19 inches long. What a doll!




The above is a memoir written by Mildred Adams Seward. I have done only minimal editing and added the pictures where appropriate. The formatting went a little wonky, I'll see about fixing that later.
William C. Seward.